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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is a force?

A "Push or Pull" vector quantity with unit N (newtons)




-Can produce or cause a change in motion



If one force acts on an object, it ______ exhibit change

will



Two or more forces ____ exhibit change (unbalanced forces), but they can also ________ each other

can, cancel (or balance)

Multiple forces applied on an object >>>>>>

Object feels an overall force

Sum of all forces applied on an object:

Net force

Mechanical Equilibrium

System has no net force




Does not necessarily mean no motion.




EF=0 F= vector forces

Newtons First Law of Motion

Objects at rest stay at rest. Objects in motion stay in motion, and continue in motion at a constant velocity unless acted upon by an outside force.

Newton's Second Law of Motion

The amount of acceleration that the net force produces depends on the mass of the object being accelerated.




EF=ma

Mass

amount of matter an object contains.



Weight

force of gravity acting on an object

Friction

Force dependent on direction of motion.


Resistance to motion that occurs between two materials that are in contact with each other.

Static Friction

Frictional force preventing stationary items from moving.

Kinetic Friction

Frictional force resisting moving items from moving.

Static friction is __________ than kinetic friction

LARGER

Newtons Third Law of Motion

Whenever one object exerts a force on a second object, the second object always exerts an equal and opposite force on the first object.