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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Newton |
A unit of measure that equals the force required to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass at 1 meter per second. |
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Speed |
Distance traveled per unit of time. |
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Acceleration |
Change in velocity. |
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Velocity |
A variable that tells you speed and direction. |
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Force |
A push or pull |
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Newton's First Law |
An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and straight line unless acted upon by and unbalanced force. |
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Newton's second law |
Acceleration depends on the objects mass and on the net force acting on the object. |
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Newton's Third Law |
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. |
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Inertia |
An objects resistance to change it's motion. |
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Mass |
A measure of the amount of matter in an object. |
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Kilogram |
SI unit for mass. |
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Meters Per Second |
SI unit for speed. |
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Meters Per Second Squared |
Unit for acceleration. |
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Balanced Force |
Equal forces acting on an object in opposite directions. |
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Unbalanced Force |
Forces that combine to produce a net force that is not equal to zero and cause the velocity of the object to change. |
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Normal Force |
Contact force exerted by a surface on an object. Acts perpendicular to and away from the surface. |
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Applied Force |
Force applied to an object by another object. |
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Reaction Force |
The force that is equal in strength and opposite in direction the the action force, which acts simultaneously on whatever is exerting the action force. |
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Action Force |
The name often given to the force exerted by the first object on a second object. |
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Force Gravity |
In force diagrams, always down. |
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Motion |
An object's change in position relative to a reference point. |