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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Force

F
An influence that changes the state of motion of an object. For example, we exert a force to open a door—to start the door swinging open; and we exert force on a ball when he hit it with a bat. Mass x acceleration = force or ma = F . The expression tells us that a stronger force is required to accelerate a heavy object by a given amount than to accelerate a lighter object by the same amount.
Acceleration

a
The rate of change of velocity (either its direction or its magnitude). The acceleration (a) of an object,the rate of change of its velocity,is
proportional to the force it experiences.
Velocity
The rate of change of position, has both magnitude and direction; so, when a force acts, it can change the magnitude alone, the direction alone, or both simultaneously.
Speed
The magnitude of the velocity of an
object--- the rate of change of position regardless of the direction of the motion.