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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Force
F |
An influence that changes the state of motion of an object. For example, we exert a force to open a door—to start the door swinging open; and we exert force on a ball when he hit it with a bat. Mass x acceleration = force or ma = F . The expression tells us that a stronger force is required to accelerate a heavy object by a given amount than to accelerate a lighter object by the same amount.
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Acceleration
a |
The rate of change of velocity (either its direction or its magnitude). The acceleration (a) of an object,the rate of change of its velocity,is
proportional to the force it experiences. |
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Velocity
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The rate of change of position, has both magnitude and direction; so, when a force acts, it can change the magnitude alone, the direction alone, or both simultaneously.
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Speed
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The magnitude of the velocity of an
object--- the rate of change of position regardless of the direction of the motion. |