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8 Cards in this Set

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What are the functions of preservatives ? (1)

inhabiting bacterial growth


prevents discoloration


prolongs shelf-life


preserves food as bacteria

there are 4 functions


acid-vinegar (pickles)


antioxidant (cheese spreads)


sodium nitrate (cured meat)


salt and sugar


(salted fish and soft drinks)


What is the function of emulsifying agent ?

prevents oil and water from separating in a solution

lecithin/gelatin/pectin (salad sauce)

What is the function of flavouring agent ?

enhances flavour of food

monosodium-MSG (soups)

What is the function of gelling agent ?

gives texture to food

agar (puddings)

What is the function of stabilising agent ?

keeps product in the same condition as when produced

guar gum (cakes)

What is the function of colouring agent ?

enhances appearance of colours in food/replaces colour lost during processing

tartrazine (drinks)

What is the function of sweetening agent ?

makes food sweet without using sugar

saccharin (diet soft drinks)

What is the function of nutritional additive ?

increases variety of nutrients in food

vitamins A & D (margarine & milk)