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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Energy

.energy for life
.sunlight is the main source of food
Producers
Make own food
Autotrophs
.plants, algae
.producers
.use photosynthesis to make food
.no life without them
Chemotrophs
.autotroph that live in the ocean
.chemicals to food
Consumers
Hunt, gather, and store food from elsewhere
Heterotrophs
Consume other organisms
Ex: pigs, lion, mushrooms
Three types of heterotrophs
Herbivore- eat plants
Carnivores- eat meat
Omnivore- eat plants and animals
Detritivores
Eat dead matter
Food chain
A series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
Food webs
Relationship of plant and animals in the environment; a predator from a chain may be linked to pray of another chain
Niche
Range of conditions under which an organism thrives