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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is nutrition
the study of nutrients and how the body uses them
which of the following is not none of the four key behaviors for wellness
using alcohol in moderation
what do dietitians do
use nutrition to treat disease
what does the term ethnic mean
relating to a specific culture
what is basal metabolic rate
the amount of energy needed to maintain automatic body process
what is not a carb.
fat
what is not a chemical element needed to build sugars
nitrogen
what is included in a healthy meal
complex carb
in plants glucose is stored as
starch
the FDA recommends that teens get what percent of their calories from carb.
45-65
has a more complex chemical structure than sugar, requires more work for the body to digest
complex carbs
what is an amino acid
a molecule that combines with other amino acid molecules to make proteins
what type amino acid can your body not make but needs
essential amino acid
what is a complete protein
contains all 9 essential amino acids
what is not an important role for proteins in the body
aid in digestion
how many calories should you get from proteins
10-30
what are fats that are at solid room temperature mostly made of
saturated fatty acids
what is not a type of fat
hydrounsaturated
calories teens should get from fats
25-35
how o control fat n diet
eat fat in moderation
polyunsaturated fats are from...
vegetable oil
not an example of visible fats
nuts
invisible fats
nuts olives
saturated fats come from
animal sources
helps maintain and repair tissue
protein
what is not an example of a food source for carbohydrates
chicken
transpors nutrients and helps with chemmical reactions
water
body main soource of energy
carbohydrates
helps cells tissues and organs stay healthy and work properly
vitamins and minnerals
becomes glucose or blood sugar
carbs
turns nutrients into something the body can use
liver
broken down into amino acids
protein
carries nutrients where they need to go
bloodstream
amount of energy needed to maintain body process
basal metabolic