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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What food provides us?

Energy to do work


Materials needed for growth of new cells


Substances that our bodies needed for health


What are the different types of nutrients?

Fats


Proteins


Fiber


Vitamin


Minerals


Water


Carbohydrates

What are the different type of carbohydrates?

Complex carbohydrates and sugars


What sugar include?

Glucose


Fructose


What include in complex sugars?

Lactose(from milk)


Maltose


Sucrose(cane sugar)

In which food starch is found?

Rice


Potatoes


Bread


Cereals


Noodles


Beans

What proteins consists of?

Long chains of amino acids

From which element protein is made up of?

Carbon


Hydrogen


Oxygen


Nitrogen

What are the main functions of proteins?

Build body cells


Tissues


Enzymes


Hormones

What is deficiency of proteins?

Kwashiorkor

What happens with the deficiency of proteins?

Loss of body fat


Distended belly


Wasting of muscles

What solution is used for testing proteins?

Biuret solution

What is fiber? What is it made up of?

Roughage


It is made up of cellulose

What are the examples of fibre?

Fruits


Vegetables


Brown rice


Whole wheat bread

How much percent water makes up in our body?

70%

What is the main constituent of cells and blood plasma?

Water is the main constituent

How much water is needed for average person per day?

About three liters of water(6 to 8 glasses)

What balance diet contains?

Right amount of:


Energy


Carbohydrates


Protein


Fats


Fiber


Vitamins


FiberVitaminsWaterMinerals


FiberVitaminsWaterMinerals


Water


Minerals

What is the process of digestion?

The process of breaking down food into smaller soluble molecules is called digestion.


food into smaller soluble molecules is called digestion.


food into smaller soluble molecules is called digestion.

What is enzyme?

Enzyme are special types of protein produce by the body for bringing about chemical changes in the body.