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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Antibodies

Immunoglobulin's; produced by B cell plasma cells in response to protein; reacts to destruction through activation of the inflammatory response


Antigen

Foreign protien

Arachidonic

Released from injured cells to stimulate the inflammatory response through activation of various chemical substances.

Autoimmune disease

A disorder that occurs when the body responses to specific antigens to produce antibodies or cell mediated responses against its own cells.

B cells

Lymphocytes programmed to recognize specific proteins, when activated these cells cause the production of antibodies to react with that protein


Calor

Heat


One of the Four cardinal signs of inflammation


Chemotaxis


Property of drawing neutrophils to an area


Complement Proteins

Series of cascading proteins that react with he antigen- antibody complex to destroy the protein or stimulate an inflammatory reaction.

Dolor

Pain


One of the cardinal signs off inflammtions

Hageman Factor

First activated when a blood vessel or cell in injured; starts reaction of clotting factors, activates the conversion of plasminogen that dissolves clots and activates kininn system n response to INF RES


interferon

Tissue hormone that is released in response to viral invasion, blocks viral replication

Interleukins

Chemicals released by WBC to communicate with other WBC and to support the inflammatory response

Kinin System

System activated by Hageman factor as part of the INF RES, includes bradykinin


Lymphocytes

WBC with large nuclei


Can be T or B cells


Leukoctyes

WBC can be neutrophils, basophils, or esinophils

Macrophages

mature leukocytes that are capable of phagocytizing an antigen (foreign protein) also called monocytes or mononuclear phagocytes


Major Histocompatibility Complex

The genetic identification code carried on a chromosome; produces several proteins or antigens that allow the body to recognize cells as being cells.


Mast Cells

fixed basophils found in respiratory and GI tract and skin, stimulated by local irrational


Myelocyltes

Leukocyte- producing cells inn the bone marrow tat can develop into neutrophils, basophils, eosinophil's, monocytes, or macrophages


Phagocytes

neutrophils that are able to engulf and digest foreign material

Phagoctosis

the process of engulfing and digesting foreign pyrogens


Pyrogen

fever-causing substance

Rubor

Redness


One of the four cardinal signs of inflammation


T Cells

Lymphocytes programmed in the thymus gland to recognize self cells; may be effector T cells helper T cells or Suppressor cells

Tumor

Swelling


One of the four cardinal signs of inflammation