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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Density of water

1g/cm^3 or 1000kg/m^3

Equation for weight of a volume

Fg = pVg

1 atm

1.013 x 10^5 Pa = 760 mmHg = 760torr

Equation for Absolute Pressure

P = Po +pgz



Po = ambient pressure (surface)


z = depth

Gauge Pressure Equation

Pgauge = P - Patm = (Po + pgz) - Patm




When Po = Patm, then Pgauge = pgz

Pascal's Principle

P = F1/A1 = F2 /A2

Archimedes Principle

Fbuoy = pfluidVfluid displacedg = pfluidVsubmergedg

Unit of viscosity

Pa•s = N•sec/m^2

Poiseuille's Law

Q = πr^4∆P / 8ηL



Q = flow rate (V/t)


r = radius of tube


∆P = pressure gradient


η (eta) = viscosity


L = length


Critical Speed Equation

vc = NRη / ρD


D = diameter


NR = Reynolds number

Continuity Equation

Q = v1A1 = v2A2



Q = Flow rate


v = linear speed


A = cross sectional area

Bernoullis Equation

P1 + 0.5ρv^2 + ρgh1 = P2 + 0.5 ρv^2 + ρgh2



P = Absolute pressure of fluid


h = height above a point