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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Two types of fleas

Ctenocephalides canis and Ctenocephalides felis

Dry dirt passed as feces from adults


Good source of nutrition for larva

Flea dirt

Female lays eggs on fur of dogs and cats


Fall off into environment


Hatch into work like larva


Larva molt into pupae that spin cocoons


Emerge as adults in about 3 weeks

Life cycle of a flea

How many eggs does the female flea lay per day?

15 to 20 per day

What do adult fleas need to survive or lay eggs?

A blood meal

How long can adult fleas hibernate without feeding?

Two months to one year

Adult fleas will emerge from a cocoon until the detection of

Vibration


Pressure


Heat


Noise


Carbon dioxide

Fleas grow best during

Warm moist seasons. Moist winters and spring. Can survive winter in larval or pupal stage.

The flea population is usually made up of

50% eggs, 30% larvae, 15% pupae, only 5% biting adults

Methoprene is an

Insect growth regulator typically usued indoors or topically

Pyriproxyfen is

An insect growth regulator usually used indoors and topically

Insect growth regulator

Controls the immature stages of the flea.

Outdoor flea control that should be applied every two weeks

Chloropyrifos, malathion, diazinon

Where should we look for fleas on a cat?

Under the chin

Where should we look for fleas in a dog

Base of tail or belly

Chemical in all Frontline products


Does not control fleas well on its own


Does a good job regulating ticks

Fipronil

Monthly topicals

Frontline


Certifect


Advantage


Advantix


Revolution


Activyl

A very toxic chemical to cats that is found in some yard sprays and topical flea treatments

Permethrin

Monthly orals

Program


Capstar


Comfortis


Trifexis


NexGard


Bravecto


Simparica


Seresto

Dosage can be toxic if exceeded. Always observe age requirements

Organophosphates