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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the process of integration management?
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Develop project charter
Develop project management plan Direct and manage project execution Monitor and control project work Perform integrated change control Close project or phase |
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What are methods to select a project?
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Benefit measurement (comparative)
Constrained optimization (mathematical) |
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What is the developed project management plan process? What is its output?
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The process of creating a project management plan that is bought into approved realistic and formal.
Output: The project management plan |
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What is included in the project management plan?
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Management plans for knowledge areas
Change management plan Configuration management plan Requirements management plan Processed improvement plan |
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What are project documents?
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Any documents used to manage projects that are NOT part of the project management plan. They include:
Project charter Statement of work Contracts Stakeholder register Requirements documentation Activity list Quality metrics Risk register Change log Issue log And any other such documentation |
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What are key outputs of the direct and manage project execution process
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Deliverables
Change requests Work performance information Updates to the project management plan Project documents |
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What are key outputs of the monitor and control project work process
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Change requests
Updates to project management plan Project documents |
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What are key outputs of the perform integrated change control process
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Change request status updates
Updates to the project management plan The project documents |
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What are key outputs of the close project or phase process
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Final product
Formal acceptance Organizational process assets updates |
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Explain the project manager’s role as an integrator
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Making sure all the pieces of the project are properly coordinated and put together into one cohesive whole
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What is a project charter? How does it help the project
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The documentation by the sponsor during project initiating that:
Formally recognizes the existence of the project Gives the project manager authority Documents the business need, justification, customer requirements, and the product or service to satisfy those requirements. |
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What is a BUSINESS CASE?
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The project purpose and justification
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What is a kickoff meeting? When does it occur?
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A meeting of all parties to the project. To make sure everyone is on the same page.
It is held at the end of the planning process group |
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What are BASELINES?
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Parts of the project management plan used to measure performance against:
Scheduled baseline Scope baseline Cost baseline These baselines are combined into the performance measurement baseline. Baselines can change with approved changes |
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What is the project Statement Of Work (SOW)?
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Describes need product scope and how the project fits into the strategic plan
It is created by the customer or sponsor prior to beginning of the project It is later refined in the project scope statement |
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What is a WORK AUTHORIZATION SYSTEM?
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The project manager system for authorizing the start of work packages or activities
It ensures work is done it the right time and in the proper sequence |
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What is a CONFIGURATION management plan?
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A plan to make sure everyone knows what version of the scope schedule and other components of the project management plan are the latest versions
It defines how you will manage changes to the deliverables and resulting documentation |
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What is a CHANGE CONTROL system?
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A system of formal procedures set up in advance defining how all project deliverables and documentation are controlled changed and approved
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What are ENTERPRISE ENVIRONMENTAL factors?
When are they used? |
Company culture and existing systems that the project will have to deal with or can make use of.
They are used throughout the project management process |
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What a organizational process assets?
When are they used? |
Company processes and procedures
Historical information Lessons learned They are used throughout the project management process |
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What is historical information?
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Records of past projects including lessons learned used to plan and manage future projects
Records of the current project which will become part of organizational process assets |
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What is a project management information system?
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The manual and automated system to submit and track changes and monitor and control project activities
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What is it change control board?
Who may be on it? |
A group of people that approves or rejects changes. May include:
Project manager Customer Outside experts Sponsor Others For the exam assume that all projects have change control board’s |
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What are change requests?
When are they approved? |
Formal request to change part of the project up to the project management plan is approved
They are approved during the integrated change control process |
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What are prevented actions?
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Actions taken to deal with anticipated or possible deviations from the performance measurement baseline
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What a corrective actions?
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Actions taken to bring expected future project performance in line with the project management plan
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Define PRESENT VALUE
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The value to date of future cash flows
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Define NET present value
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The value in today’s dollars of some future costs and expenses.
For COST the LOWER the number the better For REVENUE the HIGHER the number the better |
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Define the Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
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The rate the investment in the project will return
The HIGHER the number the BETTER The rate at which a project inflows and out flows are equal |
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Define PAYBACK PERIOD
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The number of time periods to recover the investment
A LOWER number is BETTER than a higher one |
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Define BENEFIT COST RATIO
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Benefit over cost
The HIGHER the number the BETTER |
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Define the OPPORTUNITY cost
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The opportunity given up by selecting one project over another
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What are SUNK costs
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Expended costs
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Define the LAW OF DIMINISHING returns
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The more you put into the effort the less you get out of it
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Define WORKING CAPITAL
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Current assets minus current liabilities
The amount of funds available to spend on projects |
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What a different types of depreciation
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STRAIGHT LINE depreciation: Depreciate same amount each time.
ACCELERATED depreciation: Depreciate an amount greater than straight line each time. |