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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
A- (ă ) |
no, not, without |
(as in acholia = lack or absence of bile secretion)
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AN- |
no, not, without |
(as in analgesic = relieving pain)
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ANA- |
up, apart |
(as in anabasis = the stage of increase in a disease)
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ANTI- |
against |
(as in antibody = immune body that fights foreign substances)
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AUTO- |
self |
(as in autonomic = not subject to voluntary control)
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BI- |
two |
(as in bilateral = pertaining to both sides)
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BRADY- (brad′ē) |
deficient, under |
(as in bradycardia = abnormally slow heartbeat)
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CHLORO- (klōr′ō) |
green |
(as in chloroma = malignant, green-colored tumor)
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CHROMO- (krō′mō) |
color |
(as in chromohydrosis = secretion of colored sweat)
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CO- |
with, together |
(as in cohort = a group with a characteristic acquired at the same time)
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COM- |
with, together |
(as in communicability = ability to spread from infected to susceptible hosts)
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CON- |
with, together |
(as in contagious = capable of being transmitted from host to host)
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CYANO- (sī-an) |
blue |
(as in cyanosis = bluish skin and mucosal discoloration)
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DE- |
down, lack of |
(as in dehydration = lack of water)
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DECI- (des′i) |
one-tenth |
(as in deciliter = one tenth of a liter)
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DI- |
two |
(as in diataxia = ataxia affecting both sides of the body)
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DIA- |
through, between, apart, across, completely |
(as in diarrhea = rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestine)
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DYS- (dis) |
bad, painful |
(as in dysphagia = difficulty in swallowing)
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ERYTHRO- (ĕ-rith′rō) |
red |
(as in erythrocyte = red blood cell)
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HEMI- |
half |
(as in hemihypotonia = diminished muscle tone on one side of the body)
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HEXA- |
six |
(as in hexavitamin = preparation of six vitamins)
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HYPER- |
excessive, above |
(as in hypertension = persistently high blood pressure)
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HYPO- |
below, deficient |
(as in hypoglyciemia = abnormally low level of sugar in the blood)
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LEUKO- |
white |
(as in leukoencephalitis = inflammation of white brain substance)
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MACRO- |
large |
(as in macroglossia = excessive size of the tongue)
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MAL- |
bad |
(as in malignant = tending to worsen and cause death)
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MELANO- |
black |
(as in melanotrichia = abnormal increased pigmentation of the hair)
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META- |
change, beyond |
(as in metamorphosis = change of structure or shape)
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MICRO- |
small |
(as in micromastia = abnormal smallness of the mammary gland)
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MONO- |
one, single |
(as in monogerminal = developed from a single ovum)
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MULTI- |
many |
(as in multiarticular = pertaining to or affecting many joints)
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NEO- |
new |
(as in neonate = a newborn animal)
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PAN- |
all |
(as in pandemic = a widespread epidemic)
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PENT- |
five |
(as in pentadactyl = having five digits)
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POLY- |
many, much |
(as in polychromatic = many-colored)
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PSEUDO- |
false |
(as in pseudopregnancy = false pregnancy)
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QUADR- |
four |
(as in quadrilocular = having four cavities)
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SUB- |
less than, beneath |
(as in subclinical = without clinical manifestations)
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SYM-, SYN- |
with, together |
(as in symbiosis = mutually reinforcing)
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TACHY- |
fast |
(as in tachycardia = abnormally fast heartbeat)
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TRI- |
three |
(as in tribrachius = monster with three forelimbs)
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ULTRA- |
beyond |
(as in ultrasonic = beyond the audible range)
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XANTH- (zan-th) |
yellow |
(as in xanthemia = presence of yellow coloring matter in the blood)
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