Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
observing |
Using one or more of you five senses to gather information about the world There are two types of observation: quantitative and qualitative |
|
Quantitative observation |
An observation that uses numbers |
|
Qualitative observation |
An observation that uses description |
|
Inferring |
An attempt to explain and observation. |
|
Predicting |
Guessing what will happen in the future based on what happened in the past. |
|
Classifying |
grouping items |
|
making models |
the process of creating representations of complex object or process. |
|
science |
a way of learning about the natural world through observations and logic reasoning; leads to a body of knowledge |
|
skepticism |
an attitude of doubt |
|
science inquiry |
the ongoing process of discovery in science; the diverse way in which scientist study the natural world and purpose |
|
hypothesis |
a possible explanation for a set of observations or answers to a scientific question; must be testable |
|
variable |
able to be changes or adapted |
|
manipulated variable |
something that you change in an experiment |
|
responding variable |
Something that you purposely change in an experiment. |
|
controlled experiment |
test where the person conducting the test only changes one variable at a time in order to isolate the results |
|
operational |
in ready for use |
|
data |
facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis. |
|
communication |
exchanging information |
|
scientific theory |
well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world |
|
scientific law |
statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of the universe |
|
scientific literacy |
knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts and processes required for personal decision making, participation in civic and cultural affairs, and economic productivity |
|
metric system |
way of measuring |
|
SI |
scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities |
|
mass |
property of matter that measures its resistance to acceleration |
|
weight |
gravitation pull |
|
volume |
three-dimensional space occupied by a gas, liquid or solid |
|
meniscus |
Curve in the water when measured |
|
Density |
how much mass per volume |
|
graph |
exhibits a relationship, often functional, between two sets of numbers |
|
horizontal axis |
the axis along which values of x are measured and at which both y and z equal zero. |
|
vertical axis |
the axis along which values of y are measured and at which both x and z equal zero. |
|
origin |
the point were something begins |
|
coordinate |
to place in the same rank |
|
data point |
discrete unit of information |
|
line of best fit |
straight line drawn through the center of a group of data points plotted on a scatter plot |
|
linear graph |
forming a curve or surface, each of which represents a value of a given function |
|
bar graph |
chart that uses bars to show comparisons between categories of data. |
|
circle graph |
chart that uses bars to show comparisons between categories of data. |
|
nonlinear graph |
graph that depicts any function that is not a straight line |