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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Modern Chemistry grew out of ______________.

Alchemy

Dalton's __________ sets out to explain the law of definite proportions, the law of multiple proportions, the law of conversation of mass

Atomic Theory

John Dalton's atomic theory was accepted _________.

After a long time

the number of _____ in an atom is equal to the mass number of protons.

Nuetrons

An ____________ of hydrogen and an atom of carbon are different

Atom

Each electron in an atom is represented by a unique _______ number.

Quantumm

in the p sub level, each orbital holds 1 electron before any holds 2.

True

The ___ sub level holds only 1 electron.

S

Flourine has _____ unpaired electron.

1

Aluminum has ____ empty orbitals

2

Magnesium has ____ valence electrons

2

How many neutrons are present in the P-28 isotope of phosphorous ?

13

An isotope is analyzed and found to contain 12 protons and 14 neutrons. Name the isotope.

Magnesium-26

An atom of Barium has electrons in ________ energy levels.

6

Elements in group _________ have 6 valence electrons.

16

After 5s sub level, electrons go into the ____ sub level

4d

the d sublevel can hold up to ____ electrons.

10

The nonreactive elements are all in the ___________ family.

Noble Gases

Valence electrons are found in the _____ sub levels

S+P

The most reactive family are in the _________ family.

Alkali

There are _________ particles in 1 mole.

6.02x10^23

The molar mass of palladium is _______.

106.42g

The molar volume of a gas at STP equals _______ liters.

22.4

Standard _________ is 0 degrees.

Temperature

One mole samples of any gas will have the same _______ at the same temperature and pressure.

Volume