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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is Common Law Murder?
unlawful killing that is neither justifiable or excusable with malice aforethought
What is malice?
NOT INTENT, but can be intent to kill, cause serious bodily injury, felony murder, or depraved hear.
What is depraved heart?
actor disregards an un reasonably high risk of harm to human life
what is after intentional murder?
Voluntary Manslaughter
what changes intentional murder to voluntary manslaughter?
sufficient provocation
What qualifies as sufficient provocation?
enough to anger a person and cause a reasonable person to kill. (no cool off time)
i.e. "heat of passion" killing
3rd tier of killing?
Involuntary manslaughter
what are the 2 types of involuntary manslaughter?
Criminal Negligence

Misdemeanor manslaughter
what is Criminal Negligence?
D ignores a risk of harm to human life that is less than that of a depraved heart murder
What is Misdemeanor Manslaughter?
misdemeanor equivalent of felony murder
ex. man drives car to woods and fires shotgun into apparently abandoned log cabin and shoots and kills a homeless squatter on the property that was not visible to D.
What is Burglary?
the breaking and entering of the dwelling house of another with the intent to commit a felony therein
What is Larceny?
a trespassory taking and carrying away of the personal property of another with the intent to steal it.
What is Robbery?
Larceny from a person that is done by force or fear
Warrantees Searches
1. search incident to arrest
2. inventory searches
3. exigent circumstances
4. plain view doctrine
5. automobile searches
6. consent searches
7. stop and frisk searches
when does the 4th Amendment apply?
only when search and seizures are conducted by the police or agents acting under the direction of the police.
When is Miranda required?
only when police intend to conduct a custodial interrogation. (D not free to leave)
what is required for criminal liability?
Causation - D conduct must be the cause of victims injury
What is the D's best defense or Prosecutor's best argument
(strategy/approach)?
1. does it apply to the facts
2. is it legally correct
3. does it involve a central issue that will result in the conviction or acquittal
When is Miranda required?
only when police intend to conduct a custodial interrogation. (D not free to leave)
what is required for criminal liability?
Causation - D conduct must be the cause of victims injury
What is the D's best defense or Prosecutor's best argument
(strategy/approach)?
1. does it apply to the facts
2. is it legally correct
3. does it involve a central issue that will result in the conviction or acquittal