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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Muscle Fitness
the ability of your musculoskeletal system to perform daily and recreational activities without undue fatigue and injur
Muscle Strength
the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to contract with maximal force
Muscle Endurance
The ability of a muscle to contract repeatedly over an extended period of time
Resistance training
also known as weigh training or strength training and can be done with measured weights, body weight, or other resistive equipment
hypertrophy
the increase in muscle size
Slow-twitch muscle fibers
oxygen dependent and contract relatively slowly, but can contract for longer periods of time without fatigue
Fast-twitch muscle fibers
not oxygen dependent and contract more rapidly than slow-twitch fibers, but tire relatively quickly, they also produce greater muscle power.
Increase Muscle Strength:
Train Fast-Twitch Muscle Fiber. Lifting Prescription: High amount of weight with few repetitions
Increase Muscle Endurance:
Train Slow-Twitch Muscle Fiber. Lifting Prescription: Low amount of weight with multiple repetitions.
Sarcopenia
is the degenerative loss of muscle mass or decreased muscle power.