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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How many kcal are in one pound of fat

3500

What is SDS

Sedentary Death Syndrome

How does SDS occur

Death caused by extreme inactivity and poor nutrition

What was the life expectancy in the early 1900's?

47

What is the life expectancy now?

79

List 3 factors that determine health and longevity

Genetics


Environment


Behavior

What is the leading cause of death in the U.S.?


Cardiovascular Disease

Moderate physical activity does someone need per week to prevent weight gain?

60 minutes

U.S. rank in world life expectancy

31



General adult recommendation for steps?

10,000, 5 ot 6 miles a day

2 of 5 most obese states in the U.S.

Mississippi, West Virginia, Arkansas, Oklahoma

Percentage of Iowans are obese

32.1%

7 dimensions of wellness


Oscar Is Envy Emotional Since Sara Passed

Physical


Social


Spiritual


Emotional


Environmental


Intellectual


Occupational







4 factors that affect health and well-being

Healthcare 10%


Genetics 16%


Environmental 21%


Lifestyle 53%



4 health related components of physical fitness

Flexibility


Muscular strength and endurance


Cardiorespiratory strength and endurance


Body composition



6 skill related components of physical fitness

Agility


Balance


Coordination


Reaction time


Speed


Power

Percent U.S. GPD spent on health care

16-17%

What is normal blood pressure

120/80

Excellent health rate

Anything under 59

Random acts of kindness are what dimension?

Spiritual

What decade did we start to see a drop-in CVD?

1960's

Percent of adults meet the recommended exercise per week?

49%

Percentage of new and returning exercisers are at risk for early drop out

70%

Avg. daily food supply available in U.S. per person

3,900

Tactic used by restaurants of providing a larger size for relatively small increase in price

Value Marketing

What are two barriers of change

Lack of core values


Procrastination


Cultural beliefs


risks


Complexity


Helplessness

What are the steps in the trans-theroitcal method

Pre-Contemplation


Contemplation


Preparation


Action


Maintenance


Adoption/Termination

What are two processes in TTM

Social


Emotional arousal


Goals


Countering


Monitoring


Environmental


Control


Rewards

What does SMART stand for?

Specific


Measurable


Attainable


Realistic


Time-Bound



Iron containing compound found in RBCs that transport O2?

Hemoglobin

Stroke volume x HR =

Cardiac output - CO

What are the VO2 max for a male and female

Male - 35


Female - 32

High intensity interval training FITT principal

Frequency


Intensity


Type


Time

Calculate HRR:

Max HR - Resting HR

Calculate max HR:

207 - (0.7 - your age) =

Intensity considered vigorous exercise

60-85

VO2 equivalent of one MET

3.5

What is the highest VO2 max ever recorded?

97

VO2 max estimate of Jack

60-61

What is the 85% training intensity for someone 25 years old with a resting HR of 70?

207 – (0.7 x 25) = 189.5 MAX HR


194 – 70 = 124 HRR


124 x 0.85 + 70 = 175.4 bpm – 85% intensity

4 weeks of training are reversed in how many weeks?

2 weeks

Define Physical Activity

Bodily movements produced by skeletal muscle. Requires energy.


Low to moderate effort.



Define Exercise

Type of physical activity.


Planned, strutted, repetitive movements.


Vigorous effort.

Motivation

comes within and with purpose

Lost of control

Internal - they have control over situation


External - more people have the effect or environment/genetics

Rewards

Action to adoption

Benefits of Aerobic Training

Higher VO2 max


Decreasing in HRR


Faster recovery time


Increase in fat-burning enzymes

Life expectancy for men and women

71/74 men


82 women

What percentage of our health and well-being can be controlled

84%

Over 30% BMI is

Obesity



Over 20-25% BMI is

Overweight

Self-efficacy

Belief in one's own ability to perform a given task; Environment has a huge impact; Believing if you can or not

VO2max is affected by

Gender


Age


Body composition


Training


Genetics

What is VO2 max?

Measured via oxygen uptake