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110 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Carbon content of piping

0.1 - 0.2

Which sch has largest ID

Sch 40 (thinnest walls)

Cold bending pipe is what grade and carbon content

Grade A - low carbon

Define grade B piping

More carbon content - more tensile strength

STD pipe pressure rating

Up to 150 psi (residential)

Pressure rating XS

Up to 200psi (steam,corrosion)

XXS pressure rating

1000 psi and above / hydraulic systems

Nps = approximate ID for what sizes

Up to 12”

At what point is piping sized by exact OD

14” and up

What does Schedule stand for

1000 times pressure/stress ratio

Schedule range is

Sch 10 to sch 160

STD = SCH 40 at what sizes

1/8 - 10” NPS

XS = Sch 80 at what sizes

1/8 - 8” NPS

Which grade of pipe had the thinnest wall thickness and therefore largest ID

STD

Which grade of pipe has thickest wall section and therefore smallest ID for NPS

XXS

What pressure does liquid petroleum operate at and what grade of pipe should be used

125 psi - XS

What type of finish used when very close tolerances required

Reamed and drifted

Finish required for dresser and grip seal fittings, cut square and reamed

Plain

Standard pipe thread on one end

Threaded finish

Can protective couplings be used in fitting instalation

No

Suitable finish for welding

Beveled

What determines max operating pressure

End finish and joining method

CWP

Cold working pressure

G

Gas

O

Oil

S

Steam

S.P

Steam pressure

W

Water

W.O.G

Water oil or gas

WSP

Working steam pressure

Elbow with Female thread one end male end on the other

Street elbow

Identifying tee size 1st 2nd 3rd

Largest run, smallest run, branch

Tee which is not described starting with largest size because of larger branch outlet

Bull head Tee

Nipples available in what sizes

1/2” increments up to 6”, 1” increments from 7” to 12”

Nipple in which threads meet in the middle

Close nipple

Nipple in which a small space is present between threads

Space nipple

Fitting designed for quick assembly and disassembly of piping systems

Union

Iron body with two bronze seats

Dart union

One brass seat one iron seat used on Sch 40 systems

Rex union

Gasket between two seating faces

Lip union

Common use for lip union

Dielectric union - hot water heaters

Used to reduce pipe size in plumbing system

Bushing

Bushing not permitted when installing gas line

Nesting

Heat treated to render it less brittle, shaped by hammering

Malleable iron

Standard fitting aka..

Class 150

XH fittings aka

Class 300

Class 125 and 250 std fittings

Pressure cast iron

Class 2000, 3000, 6000

Forged steel fittings

Fittings used for drains , waste, venting

Recessed cast iron

Liquid/gas @150•F = 300 psi


Steam = 150 psi

Class 150 malleable iron (std)

Steam up to 300 psi


Pressure rating for liquid and gas subject to pipe size

Class 300 malleable iron (xh)

Up to 2000 psi for liquid / gas


615 psi for steam


Used with Sch 80 pipe

Class 2000 forged steel

Up to 3000 psi liquid/gas


925 psi steam


Used with sch 160

Class 3000 forged steel

Up to 6000 psi liquid /gas


1855 psi for steam


Used with XXS pipe

Class 6000 forged steel

No pressure rating

Recessed cast iron

DWV

Drain waste vent

Pressure rating ___________ as temp increases

Decreases

Product used with grooving or vicking of a piping system

Victaulic

A common name for Victaulic

Groove and shoulder system

A common name for Victaulic

Groove and shoulder system

Are victaulic fittings compatible with different manufacturers

No

A common name for Victaulic

Groove and shoulder system

Are victaulic fittings compatible with different manufacturers

No

Why is groove and shoulder so popular

Simple design

Name parts of groove shoulder system

Two grooved ends, coupling(fitting) with key that prevents pipe from disconnecting, gasket to prevent leaks

Name for lengthening of the line due to the play in victaulic couplings

Creep

Why would victaulic fittings leak

Lack of fluid pressure on gasket

Name the two main types of pipe prep for groove and shoulder

Cut groove, roll groove

Name the two main types of pipe prep for groove and shoulder

Cut groove, roll groove

Advantage and disadvantage of cut groove

Reduces wall thickness but does not restrict interior of pipe

Name the two main types of pipe prep for groove and shoulder

Cut groove, roll groove

Advantage and disadvantage of cut groove

Reduces wall thickness but does not restrict interior of pipe

Advantage and disadvantage of roll groove

Wall thickness not effected but internal diameter reduced by depth of groove

Minimum sch for cut groove

schedule 40

Minimum sch for cut groove

schedule 40

Type of cut groove used on soft material

Radius cut groove

Lightest wall thickness for roll groove

Schedule 10

What symbol is this

Grooved 90•elbow

Water has no deteriorating effect on what type of gasket

Elastomer (composite rubber)

Gasket can be used for hot water service up to 230•F on a continuous basis (works well on hot water heater)

Grade E

Choose gasket according to what

Manufacturers spec and type of liquid flowing through system

How are gaskets identified

Permanent coloured stripe

What will guarantee gasket failure

Installing gasket not resilient to certain chemicals

Sch 40 A-53 gr. B threaded can sustain pressure up to _________ and is used for ____________ work

150 psi , residential

Division B Section 2.2 Plumbing code of Canada

Materials and equipment, ferrous pipe and fittings

Division B section 2.3 Plumbing code of Canada

Piping - construction and use of threaded joints and connections. Protection support and testing of ferrous pipe

B149 section 6

Nat Gas and propane code - piping and tubing systems, ferrous pipe used for gas distribution

ASME B-31

Power piping code - including steam or vapour over 15 psi and high temp water exceeding 160 psi or 250•F

API

American petroleum institute

API

American petroleum institute

ASTM

American society for testing and materials

ASME

American society of mechanical engineers

ASME

American society of mechanical engineers

AWWA

American water works association

ASME

American society of mechanical engineers

AWWA

American water works association

Csa

Canadian standards association

ASME

American society of mechanical engineers

AWWA

American water works association

Csa

Canadian standards association

Define stress

Resistance to deformation

Advantage and disadvantage of single wheel cutter

360 swing, only internal burr

Increase pressure on cutter with handle by no more than _____ turn per revolution

1/4

Increase pressure on cutter with handle by no more than _____ turn per revolution

1/4

Never use a spiral reamer with a power vise T or F

T

Which end gets joining compound and why

Male end only avoid lubricant in system

Which end gets joining compound and why

Male end only avoid lubricant in system

How many wraps of Teflon tape

1 1/2

O2 lines cleaned with what

Tetrachloride

What rate does NPT taper enlarge at

3/4 per foot