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92 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Absence seizures
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Ethoxuximide
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Acute gout attack
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NSAIDs, colchicine
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Acute promyelocytic Leukemia (M3)
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All-trans retinoic acid
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ADHD
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Methylphenidate, amphetamines
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Alcohol use disorder
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AA + disulfiram, naltrexone, or acamprosate for patient. Al-Anon for patient's family
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Alcohol withdrawal
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Benzodiazepines
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Anorexia
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Nutrition, psychotherapy
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Anticoagulation during pregnancy
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Heparin
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Arrhythmia in damaged cardiac tissue
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Class IB antiarrhythmic (lidocaine, mexiletine, tocainide)
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B12 deficiency
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Vitamin B12 supplementation (work up cause with Schilling test)
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Benign prostatic hyperplasia
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Tamsulosin, finasteride
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Bipolar disorder
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Lithium, valproate, carbamazepine, lamotrigine (mood stabilizers)
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Breast cancer in postmenopausal woman
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Aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole)
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Buerger disease
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Smoking cessation
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Bulimia nervosa
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SSRIs
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Candida albicans
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Amphotericin B (systemic), nystatin (oral thrush), azoles (vaginitis)
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Carcinoid syndrome
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Octeotride
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Chlamydia trachomatis
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Doxycyclin (+ceftriaxone for gonorrhea coinfection), erythromycin eye drops (prophylaxis in infants)
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Chronic gout
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Probenecid (underexcretor), allopurinol (overproducer), fubuxostat
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Chronic hepatitis
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IFN-a
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Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
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Imatinib
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Clostridium botulinum
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Antitoxin
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Clostridium difficile
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Oral metronidazole; if refractory, oral vancomycin
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Clostridium tetani
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Antitoxin + vaccine booster + diazepam
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CMV
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Ganciclovir
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Crohn disease
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Corticosteroids, infliximab, methotrexate, azathioprine
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Cryptococcus neoformans
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Fluconazole (prophylaxis in AIDS pts)
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Cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis
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Mensa
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Depression
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SSRIs (first line)
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Diabetes insipidus
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DDAVP (central); hydrochlorothiazide, indomethacin, amiloride (nephrogenic)
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Diabetes mellitus type 1
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Dietary intervention (low sugar) + insulin replacement
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Diabetes mellitus type 2
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Dietary intervention, oral hypoglycemics, and insulin (if refractory)
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Diabetic ketoacidosis
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Fluids, insulin, K+ (potassium)
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Enterococci
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Vancomycin/ampicillin + aminoglycosides
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Erectile dysfunction
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Sildenafil, vardenafil
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ER (+) breast cancer
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Tamoxifen
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Ethylene glycol/methanol intoxication
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Fomepizole (alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor)
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Haemophilus influenzae (B)
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Rifampin
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Generalized anxiety disorder
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Busiprone
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Granulomatosis with polyangitis (Wegener)
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Cyclophosphamide, corticosteroids
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Heparin toxicity (acute)
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Protamin sulfate
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HER2/neu (+) breast cancer
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Trastuzumab
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Hyperaldosteronism
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Spironolactone
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Hypercholesterolemia
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Statin (first line)
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Hypertriglyceridemia
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Fibrate
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Immediate anticoagulation
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Heparin
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Infertility
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Leuprolide, GnRH (pulsatile), clomiphene
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Influenza
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Rimantadine, oseltamivir
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Legionella pneumophila
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Erythromycin
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Long-term anticoagulation
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Warfarin
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Malaria
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Chloroquine/mefloquine (for blood schizont), primaquine (for liver hypnozoite)
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Malignant hyperthermia
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Dantrolene
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Medical Abortion
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Mifepristone
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Migraine
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Sumatriptan
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MRSA
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Vancomycin
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Multiple sclerosis
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B-interferon, immunosuppression, natalizumab
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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RIPE (rifampin, INH, pyrazinamide, ethambutol)
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Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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Ceftriaxone (add doxycycline for possible concurrent Chlamydial infection)
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Neisseria meningitidis
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Penicillin/ceftriaxone, rifampin, (prophylaxis)
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Neural tube defect prevention
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Prenatal folic acid
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Osteomalacia/rickets
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Vitamin D supplementation
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Osteoporosis
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Bisphosphonates; calcium and Vitamin D supplementation
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Patent Ductus Arteriosus
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Indomethacin
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Pheochromocytoma
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a-antagonists (eg phenoxybenzamine)
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Pneumocystitis jirovecii
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TMP-SMX (prophylaxis in AIDS pt)
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Prolactinoma
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Bromocriptine (dopamine agonist ergot)
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Prostate cancer/uterine fibroids
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Leuprolide, GnRH (continuous)
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Prostate carcinoma
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Flutamide
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Pseduomonas aeruginosa
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Antipseudomonal penicillin + aminoglycoside
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Pulmonary arterial hypertension (idiopathic)
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Sildenafil, bosentan, epoprostenol
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Ricketsia rickettsii
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Doxycycline, chloramphenicol (associated with aplastic anemia)
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Ringworm infections
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Terbinafine, griseofulvin, imidazole
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Schizophrenia (negative symptoms)
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5-HT2A antagonists (2nd gen antipsychotics)
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Schizophrenia (positive symptoms)
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D2 receptro antagonists (eg 1st and 2nd generation antipsychotics)
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SIADH
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Demeclocycline, lithium, vasopressin receptor antagonists
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Sickle cell anemia
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Hydroxyurea (inc. fetal hemoglobin)
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Sporothrix scheckii
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Oral potassium iodide
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Stable angina
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Sublingual nitroglycerin
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Staphylococcus aureus
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MSSA: nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxacillin (antistaphylococcal penicillins); MRSA: vancomycin
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Streptococcus bovis
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Penicllin prophylaxis; evaluation for colon cancer if linked to endocarditis
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Penicllin/cephalosporin (systemic infection, pneumonia), vancomycin (meningitis)
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Streptococcus pyogenes
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Penicillin prophylaxis
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Temporal arteritis
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High-dose steroids
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Tonic-clonic seizures
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Phenytoin, valproate, carbamazepine
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Toxoplasma gondii
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Sulfadiazine + pyrimethamine
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Treponema pallidum
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Penicillin
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Trichomonas vaginalis
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Metronidazole (patient and partner)
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Trigeminal neuralgia (tic doloureux)
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Carbamazepine
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Ulcerative Colitis
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5-ASA, infliximab, colectomy
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UTI prophylaxis
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TMP-SMX
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Warfarin toxicity
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Fresh frozen plasma (acute), vitamin K (chronic)
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Wegener's granulomatosis
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Cyclophosphamide, corticosteroids
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