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213 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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defeated Brunelleschi in the Florence Baptistery Doors Competition
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Lorenzo Ghiberti
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crafted The Gates of Paradise
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Lorenzo Ghiberti
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The Tribute Money
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Masaccio
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Expulsion from the Garden
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Masaccio
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1st Renaissance Sculptor
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Donatello
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St. George
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Donatello
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Zuccone
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Donatello
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Gattamelata
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Donatello
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young, bronze David
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Donatello
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Mary Magdalen
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Donatello
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The Feast of Herod
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Donatello
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The Birth of Venus
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Botticelli
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Primavera
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Botticelli
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Adoration of the Magi
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Leonardo da Vinci
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Virgin of the Rocks
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Leonardo da Vinci
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Moses
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Michelangelo
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Last Judgment
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Michelangelo
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Madonna of the Goldfinch
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Raphael
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The Triumph of Galatea
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Raphael
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The Sistine Madonna
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Raphael
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Man With a Glove
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Titian
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Venus of Urbino
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Titian
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Crowning with Thorns
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Titian
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characteristics include distortion of space and elongation of human figures
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Mannerism
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movement of El Greco
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Mannerism
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movement of Parmigianino
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Mannerism
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movement of Tintoretto
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Mannerism
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Burial of Count Orgaz
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El Greco
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Assumption of the Virgin
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El Greco
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1st artist to use oil paint
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Jan Van Eyck
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worked with his brother on the Ghent Altarpiece
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Jan Van Eyck
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painted disturbing images taken from religious visions
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Hieronymous Bosch
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Ship of Fools
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Hieronymous Bosch
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The Garden of Earthly Delights
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Hieronymous Bosch
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Temptation of St. Anthony
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Hieronymous Bosch
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Knight, Death, and the Devil
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Albrecht Durer
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Melancholia
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Albrecht Durer
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St. Jerome in His Study
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Albrecht Durer
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Hunters in the Snow
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Pieter Brueghel
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The Tower of Babel
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Pieter Brueghel
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Peasant Wedding
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Pieter Brueghel
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The Ambassadors
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Hans Holbein, the younger
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Henry VIII
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Hans Holbein, the younger
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characterized by increased realism, a greater emphasis on everyday life, and energy and emotion
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Baroque
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depiction of light and shadow
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Chiarascuro
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The Ecstasy of St. Teresa
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Gianlorenzo Bernini
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forced to flee Rome for Malta after killing a man over a disputed tennis score
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Caravaggio
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The Calling of St. Matthew
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Caravaggio
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The Conversion of Paul
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Caravaggio
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Died on a beach
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Caravaggio
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court painter to Phillip IV
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Diego Velasquez
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Old Woman Frying Eggs
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Diego Velasquez
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The Infanta Margarita
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Diego Velasquez
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Las Meninas
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Diego Velasquez
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Flemish Baroque painter; known for nudes
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Peter Paul Rubens
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his wife was Helena Fourment, and he painted a series of works featuring her
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Peter Paul Rubens
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painted a work featuring Marie de Medici
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Peter Paul Rubens
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Raising of the Cross
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Peter Paul Rubens
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Descent from the Cross
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Peter Paul Rubens
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The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus
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Peter Paul Rubens
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painted more than 50 self-portraits
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Rembrandt
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The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Tulp
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Rembrandt
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The Blinding of Samson
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Rembrandt
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Supper at Emmaus
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Caravaggio
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The Syndics of the Cloth Guild
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Rembrandt
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called "the sphinx of Delft"
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Jan Vermeer
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known for "genre paintings," mostly domestic scenes featuring women
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Jan Vermeer
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Master of Light
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Jan Vermeer
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View of Delft
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Jan Vermeer
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Young Woman with a Water Pitcher
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Jan Vermeer
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Woman Weighing Pearls
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Jan Vermeer
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The Laughing Cavalier
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Frans Hals
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court painter to Charles I
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Anthony van Dyck
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Charles I at the Hunt
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Anthony van Dyck
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final phase of Baroque period
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Rococo
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style of aristocracy; ornate, curving forms, pastel colors
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Rococo
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movement of Watteau and Fragonard
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Rococo
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Pierrot
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Jean Antoinne Watteau
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Pilgrimage to Cythera
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Jean Antoinne Watteau
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The Swing
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Jean Fragonard
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reaction to the frivolous art of Baroque; strove to recapture the glory that was Greece
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Neoclassicism
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movement of Jacques Louis David, Dominique Ingres, and the first American Painters
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Neoclassicism
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Death of Marat
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Jacques Louis David
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Oath of the Horatii
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Jacques Louis David
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Death of Socrates
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Jacques Louis David
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called Delacroix "the devil incarnate" and Rubens "that Flemish meat merchant"
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Jean Dominique Ingres
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Grande Odalisque
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Jean Dominique Ingres
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Watson and the Shark
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John Singleton Copley
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Portrait of Paul Revere
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John Singleton Copley
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Portrait of George Washington
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Gilbert Stuart
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Court painter to Charles IV
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Francisco Goya
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Disasters of War series
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Francisco Goya
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The Nude Maja
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Francisco Goya
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The Clothed Maja
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Francisco Goya
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Saturn Devouring His Children
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Francisco Goya
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The Duchess of Alba
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Francisco Goya
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opposed to Neoclassicism
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Romanticism
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movement of Gericault, Delacroix, Turner, Constable, and Cole
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Romanticism
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painted dismembered corpses and the mentally ill
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Theodore Gericault
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unsuccessfully attempted suicide; died at 32 after a series of horse-riding accidents
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Theodore Gericault
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The Raft of the Medusa
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Theodore Gericault
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Death of Sardanapalus
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Eugene Delacroix
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Massacre at Chios
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Eugene Delacroix
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Liberty Leading the People
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Eugene Delacroix
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Women of Algiers
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Eugene Delacroix
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"Swirling color and light"
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J. M. W. Turner
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The Slave Ship
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J. M. W. Turner
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The Fighting Temeraire
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J. M. W. Turner
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The Snowstorm
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J. M. W. Turner
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"cult of nature"
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Hudson River School
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Led by Thomas Cole
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Hudson River School
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The Oxbow
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Thomas Cole
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included Asher Durand and Frederick Church
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Hudson River School
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"Father of Realism"
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Gustave Courbet
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Said, "I have never seen angels. Show me an angel and I will paint one."
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Gustave Courbet
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The Artist's Studio
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Gustave Courbet
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The Stonebreakers
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Gustave Courbet
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Burial at Ornans
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Gustave Courbet
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French realists that worked in the Forest of Fontainebleu
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The Barbizon School
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included Corot and Millet
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The Barbizon School
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The Sower
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Millet
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The Gleaners
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Millet
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began his career illustrating the camp life of Civil War soldiers
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Winslow Homer
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Snap the Whip
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Winslow Homer
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The Gulf Stream
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Winslow Homer
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Was forced to resign a teaching post at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts after he used nude male models in class.
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Thomas Eakins
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The Biglen Brothers Racing
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Thomas Eakins
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The Gross Clinic
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Thomas Eakins
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The Swimming Hole
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Thomas Eakins
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Olympia
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Manet
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Luncheon on the Grass
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Manet
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Bar at the Folies-Bergere
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Manet
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The Fifer
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Manet
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Haystacks
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Monet
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Poplars
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Monet
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The Rouen Cathedral
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Monet
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painted cheerful scenes of children, flowers, and parties
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Renoir
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His son was a celebrated filmmaker
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Renoir
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Girl With a Watering Can
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Renoir
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La Moulin de la Galette
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Renoir
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The Luncheon of the Boating Party
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Renoir
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The Age of Bronze
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Rhodin
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The Burghers of Calais
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Rhodin
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Balzac
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Rhodin
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The Gates of Hell
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Rhodin
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childhood friend of Emile Zola
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Cezanne
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"geometry of nature"
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Cezanne
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painted a series of paintings featuring Mont St. Victoire
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Cezanne
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The Card Players
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Cezanne
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developed pointilism
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Seurat
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Le Cirque
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Seurat
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The Sideshow
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Seurat
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Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
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Seurat
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Lived in Peru as a child and traveled a good bit before settling in Paris as a stockbroker
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Gaugin
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moved to Tahiti where he painted and lived with his 13 year old mistress
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Gaugin
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The Yellow Christ
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Gaugin
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Vision After the Sermon
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Gaugin
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La Orana Maria
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Gaugin
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Spirit of the Dead Watching
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Gaugin
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Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?
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Gaugin
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Crows Over Cornfield
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Van Gogh
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Night Cafe
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Van Gogh
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The Potato Eaters
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Van Gogh
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Portrait of Dr. Gachet
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Van Gogh
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did posters for Parisian night clubs
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Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
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At the Moulin Rouge
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Toulouse-Lautrec
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Sleeping Gypsy
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Henri Rousseau
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1st major movement of 20th century; color was essential; name comes from "wild beasts"
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Fauvism
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Led by Matisse
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Fauvism
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was a lawyer, but when recovering from surgery, he was given a box of paints
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Matisse
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The Red Room
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Matisse
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Portrait with a Green Stripe
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Matisse
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Dance
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Matisse
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His work can be divided into periods, including The Blue Period, Rose Period, and Post-War
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Picasso
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The Old Guitarist
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Picasso
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Le Desmoiselles d'Avignon
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Picasso
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He tried to put order to the natural world by painting only straight lines at right angles to one another and using only the primary colors (Neo-Plasticism)
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Mondrian
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part of De Stijl
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Mondrian
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"the new measure of beauty is speed"
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Futurism
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major artist was Umberto Boccioni
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Futurism
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Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
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Umberto Boccioni
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Roughly divided into two groups: Die Brucke & Der Blaue Reiter
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German Expressionism
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“Illness, madness, and death were the black angels that kept watch over my cradle.”
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Edvard Munch
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Two Girls on a Bridge
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Munch
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Puberty
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Munch
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Group of German Expressionists led by Ernst Kirchner
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Die Brucke
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German Expressionist group co-founded by Wassily Kandinsky and Franz Marc
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Der Blaue Reiter
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included Gabrielle Munter and Paul Klee
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Der Blaue Reiter
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"inventor of abstract art"
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Wassily Kandinsky
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A friend of the composer Schoenberg, he used musical terms as the titles of his paintings, calling them either Compositions or Improvisations
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Wassily Kandinsky
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Formed by a group of disillusioned artists in a Zurich coffeehouse
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Dada
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french for hobbyhorse
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Dada
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Major artists include Marcel Duchamp and Jean Arp
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Dada
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Nude Descending a Staircase
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Marcel Duchamp
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Most notable were his “Readymades”, everyday objects displayed as art. He also drew a moustache on a poster of Mona Lisa
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Marcel Duchamp
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Fountain
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Marcel Duchamp
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The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even
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Marcel Duchamp
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Major artists included Dali, Magritte, de Chirico, Klee, Miro, and Chagall
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Surrealism
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He claimed to have purposeful paranoid delusions so that he would be more in touch with the irrational
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Salvador Dali
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His works focus on childhood memories of his hometown of Vitebsk, Russia
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Marc Chagall
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I and the Village
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Chagall
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Mystery and Melancholy of a Street
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Giorgio de Chirico
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Spaniard who created paintings that resemble three-dimensional mobiles
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Joan Miro
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Also known as “the New York School” or “Action Painting"
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Abstract Expressionism
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born in Cody, Wyoming
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Jackson Pollock
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Married to Lee Krasner
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Jackson Pollock
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Autumnal Rhythm
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Jackson Pollock
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Lavender Mist
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Jackson Pollock
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Blue Poles
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Jackson Pollock
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developed Color-Fire painting
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Mark Rothko
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managed Lou Reed and the Velvet Underground
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Andy Warhol
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Three Flags
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Jasper Johns
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WHAAM!
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Roy Lichtenstein
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