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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Return on Sales - ROS
A measure of how much profit was created for every dollar of sales.

Net Income / Sales
Return on Assets - ROA
A measure of how much profit was created for the assets gathered.

Net Income / Total Assets
Return on Equity - ROE
A measure of how much profit was created with owners’ investments.

Net Income / Owners’ Equity
Earnings Per Share - EPS
A measure of how much profit was created for each share of stock.
EPS = Net Income / Number of Shares Outstanding
Current Ratio
Current Assets/Current Liabilities

A company’s ability to meet short-term debt obligations
Quick Ratio or Acid Ratio
Current Assets - Inventory/Current Liabilities

A company’s ability to meet short-term debt obligations without including inventory.
Debt-to-Total Assets Ratio
Total Debt/Total Assets

The percentage of funds that represent debt provided by creditors.
Leverage
Total assets divided by owners’ equity.

leverage measures how “big” of a company the managers have created using the owners’ investments.
Turnover
Sales divided by the value of total assets for the same period.

Asset turnover measures the amount of “activity” taking place in a business, or how active the assets are in regard to generating sales .
Price/Earnings Ratio
The closing stock price divided by the earnings per share or EPS. The P/E is sometimes referred to as the earnings multiple, or simply, the multiple.
Market Capitalization
is the value that the stock market places on the firm—stock price times shares outstanding