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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a public accountant
A licensed independent professional who provides accounting services to the public (individuals or firms) for a fee.
What is a private accountant
An accountant employed by a corporation, government agency, or other organization.
CA
Chartered Accountant

- Member of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
CGA
Certified General Accountant

- Member of the Certified General Accountant Association of Canada
CMA
Certified Management Accountant

- Member of the society of the Management Accountants of Canada
Bookkeeping
Routine, day-to-day recording of business transactions
Accounting
Not only involves the recording of financial information, but the understanding, interpretation and development of accounting systems necessary to classify and analyze complex financial information.
Managerial Accounting
The internal use of accounting statements by managers in planning and directing the organization activities
Cash Flow
The movement of money through an organization over a daily, weekly, mouthy or yearly basis
Budget
An internal financial plan that forecasts expenses and income over a set period of time.
What is a current asset
Financial resources that can be converted to cash within a year
What is a current liabilities
Short-term debt obligations that must be paid within a year
What is a Line of credit
A bank agrees to lend a specific amount of money to an organization
Secured loans
Loans that are back up by collateral which can be claimed
Unsecured loans
Loans back only by reputation and credit rating
Unsecured bonds
Bonds that are not backed by specific collateral
Secure bonds
Bonds the are back by specific collateral that must be forfeited in the event the firm defaults
Serial Bonds
A sequence of small bond issues of progressively longer maturity
Floating rate bonds
Bonds with interest rates that change with current interest rates otherwise available in the economy.
Junk bonds
Special type of high interest rate bond that carries higher inherent risks.