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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
65. Made mostly of various rock particles
cinder cone
66. Hawaiian Islands
shield volcanoes
67. Mt. St. Helen
composite volcano
68. Produces the largest volcanoes
shield volcanoes
69. which of the volcanoes has a gentle slopes
shield volcanoes
70. Steep sides and narrow base
cinder cone
71. Little or no lava flow
cinder cone
72. form from explosive type of volcanoes
composite volcano
73. composed mainly of runny lava flows
shield volcanoes
86. very hot fast moving cloud of volcanic dust and debris that can cover nearby cities
pyroclastic flow
87. what type of volcano is black butte in northern california
cinder
88. what type of volcano is Mt. Shasta in Northern California
composite
89. how much stronger is a 7.0 earthquake compared to a 4.0 earthquake
1,000 times
90. A bend in a rock layer
fold
91. The usually smaller earthquakes that occur after a larger quake
aftershock
96. explain the difference between the epicenter and the focus of an earthquake
the focus is underground where the earthquake actually happened and the epicenter is directly above it on the surface
97. Describe 4 types of volcanic particles released by the eruption of a typical cinder cone volcano, include the size and everyday object that fits its size
dust less than .25 flour
ash .25 - 5mm rice
cinder 3mm - 5mm golf ball
bomb 3m - a house house
105-107. Name 3 types of earthquake seismographs
Richter scale
Moment magnitude
Mercalli scale
108. Which scale is most widely used today
Richter scale
101.-103. What are the 3 types of stress
compression
tension
shearing
Name the 5 characteristics of a S wave
wave length crest resting point

trough amplitude
What are the 3 characteristics of a P wave
compression

rarefraction

wave length
105-107 Name the 3 terms that describe a volcanoes eruption status
active
dormant
extinct
109. Fault
A break in a rock layer
110. Tsunami
A large water wave caused by an undersea earthquake
98. What type of stress for a geologic structure Fault Block Mt.
compression
99. What type of stress for Rift Valley
tension
100. What type of stress for Anticline and Syncline
shearing