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335 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
-ia |
Condition of |
|
-ism |
Condition of |
|
-sis |
Condition of |
|
- y |
Condition of |
|
-ian |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-iatrics |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-iatry |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-ics |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-ist |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-logy |
Suffix for medical specialty |
|
-ac |
Pertaining to, like,or resembling |
|
-al |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ar |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ary |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-form |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ic |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ical |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ile |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-oid |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ory |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
-ous |
Pertaining to, like, or resembling |
|
Prim/i- |
First |
|
Mon/o- |
One |
|
Uni- |
One |
|
Hemi- |
Half; one sided |
|
Semi- |
Half; partial |
|
Bi- |
Two; twice |
|
Di- |
Two, twice |
|
Dipl/o- |
Double |
|
Tri- |
Three |
|
Quadr/i- |
Four |
|
Tetra- |
Four |
|
Multi- |
Many |
|
Poly- |
Many, much |
|
Cyan/o- |
Blue |
|
Erythr/o- |
Red |
|
Leuk/o- |
White, colorless |
|
Melan/o- |
Black, dark |
|
Xanth/o- |
Yellow |
|
A-, an- |
Not, without, lack of, absence |
|
Anti- |
Against |
|
Contra- |
Against, opposite, opposed |
|
De- |
Down, without, removal, loss |
|
Dis- |
Absence, removal, separation |
|
In-, im- |
Not |
|
Non- |
Not |
|
Un- |
Not |
|
Ab- |
Away from |
|
Ad- |
Toward; near |
|
Dia- |
Through |
|
Per- |
Through |
|
Trans- |
Through |
|
Hyper- |
Over, excess, abnormally high, increased |
|
Hypo- |
Under, below, abnormally low, decreased |
|
Olig/o- |
Few, scanty |
|
Pan- |
All |
|
Super- |
Above, excess |
|
Equi- |
Equal, same |
|
Eu- |
True, good, easy, normal |
|
Hetero- |
Other, different, unequal |
|
Homo, homeo- |
Same, unchanging |
|
Iso- |
Equal, same |
|
Macro- |
Large, abnormally large |
|
Mega-, megalo- |
Large, abnormally large |
|
Micro- |
Small |
|
Neo- |
New |
|
Normo- |
Normal |
|
Ortho- |
Straight, correct, upright |
|
Poikilo- |
Varried, irregular |
|
Pseudo - |
False |
|
Re- |
Again, back |
|
Ante- |
Before |
|
Pre- |
Before, in front of |
|
Pro- |
Before, in front of |
|
Post- |
After, behind |
|
Dextr/o- |
Right |
|
Sinistr/o- |
Left |
|
Ec-, ecto- |
Out; outside |
|
Ex/o- |
Away from; outside |
|
End/o- |
In; within |
|
Mes/o- |
Middle |
|
Syn-, sym- |
Together |
|
Tel/e-, tel/o- |
End |
|
Morph/o |
Form |
|
Cyt/o, -cyte |
Cell |
|
Nucle/o |
Nucleus |
|
Kary/o |
Nucleus |
|
Hist/o, histi/o |
Tissue |
|
Fibr/o |
Fiber |
|
Reticul/o |
Network |
|
Aden/o |
Gland |
|
Papill/o |
Nipple |
|
Myx/o |
Mucus |
|
Muc/o |
Mucus, mucous membrane |
|
Somat/o, -some |
Body, small body |
|
Blast/o, -blast |
Immature cell, productive cell, embryonic |
|
Gen |
Origin, formation |
|
Phag/o |
Eat, ingest |
|
Phil |
Attract, absorb |
|
Plas |
Formation, molding, development |
|
Trop |
Act on, affect |
|
Troph/o |
Feeding, growth, nourishment |
|
-ase |
Enzyme |
|
-ose |
Sugar |
|
Hydr/o |
Water, fluid |
|
Gluc/o |
Glucose |
|
Glyc/o |
Sugar, glucose |
|
Sacchar/o |
Sugar |
|
Amyl/o |
Starch |
|
Lip/o |
Lipid, fat |
|
Adip/o |
Fat |
|
Steat/o |
Fatty |
|
Prote/o |
Protein |
|
Cephal/o |
Head |
|
Cervic/o |
Neck |
|
Thorac/o |
Chest, thorax |
|
Abdomin/o |
Abdomin |
|
Celi/o |
Abdomin |
|
Lapar/o |
Abdominal wall |
|
Lumb/o |
Lumbar region, lower back |
|
Periton, peritone/o |
Peritoneum |
|
Acro |
Extremity, end |
|
Brachi/o |
Arm |
|
Dactyl/o |
Finger, toe |
|
Ped/o |
Foot |
|
Pod/o |
Foot |
|
Circum- |
Around |
|
Peri- |
Around |
|
Intra- |
In, within |
|
Epi- |
On, over |
|
Extra- |
Outside |
|
Infra- |
Below |
|
Sub- |
Below, under |
|
Inter- |
Between |
|
Juxta- |
Near, beside |
|
Para- |
Near, beside |
|
Retro- |
Behind, backward |
|
Supra- |
Above |
|
Derm/o, dermat/o |
Skin |
|
Kerat/o |
Keratin, horny layer of the skin |
|
Melan/o |
Dark, black, melanin |
|
Hidr/o |
Sweat perspiration |
|
Seb/o |
Sebum, sebaceous gland |
|
Trich/o |
Hair |
|
Onych/o |
Nail |
|
BSA |
Body surface area |
|
DLE |
Discoid lupus erythematosus |
|
FTSG |
Full-thickness skin graft |
|
LE |
Lupus erythematosus |
|
PSS |
Progressive systematic sclerosis |
|
PUVA |
Psoralen ultraviolet A |
|
SCLE |
Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus |
|
SLE |
Systematic lupus erythematosus |
|
SPF |
Sun protection factor |
|
STSG |
Split-thickness skin graft |
|
UV |
Ultraviolet |
|
UVA |
Ultraviolet A |
|
UVB |
Ultraviolet B |
|
VAC |
Vacuum-assisted closure |
|
Oste/o |
Bone |
|
Myel/o |
Bone marrow, also, spinal cord |
|
Chondr/o |
Cartilage |
|
Arthr/o |
Joint |
|
Synov/o |
Synovial fluid, joint, or membrane |
|
Burs/o |
Bursa |
|
Crani/o |
Skull, cranium |
|
Spondyl/o |
Vertebra |
|
Vertebr/o |
Vertebra, spinal column |
|
Rachi/o |
Spine |
|
Cost/o |
Rib |
|
Sacr/o |
Sacrum |
|
Coccy, coccyg/o |
Coccyx |
|
Pelvi/o |
Pelvis |
|
Ili/o |
Ilium |
|
ACL |
Anterior cruciate ligament |
|
AE |
Above the elbow |
|
AK |
Above the knee |
|
ASF |
Anterior spinal fusion |
|
BE |
Below the elbow |
|
BK |
Below the knee |
|
BMD |
Bone mineral density |
|
C |
Cervical vertebra; numbered C1 to C7 |
|
Co |
Coccyx; coccygeal |
|
DEXA |
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (scan) |
|
DIP |
Distal interphalangeal (joint) |
|
DJD |
Degenerative joint disease |
|
Fx |
Fracture |
|
HNP |
Herniated nucleus pulposus |
|
IM |
Intramedullary |
|
L |
Lumbar vertebra; numbered L1 to L5 |
|
MCP |
Metacarpophalangeal (joint) |
|
MTP |
Metatarsophalangeal (joint) |
|
NSAID (s) |
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (s) |
|
OA |
Osteoarthritis |
|
OI |
Osteogenesis imperfecta |
|
ORIF |
Open reduction internal fixation |
|
ortho, ORTH |
Orthopedics |
|
PCL |
Posterior cruciate ligament |
|
PIP |
Proximalninterphalangeal (joint) |
|
PSF |
Posterior spinal fusion |
|
RA |
Rheumatoid arthritis |
|
S |
Sacrum; sacral |
|
SERM |
Selective estrogen receptor modulator |
|
T |
Thoracic vertebra; nunbered T1 to T2 |
|
THA |
Total hip arthroplasty |
|
TKA |
Total knee arthroplasty |
|
TMJ |
Temporomandibular joint |
|
Tx |
Traction |
|
My/o |
Muscle |
|
Muscul/o |
Muscle |
|
In/o |
Fiber |
|
Fasci/o |
Fascia |
|
Ten/o, tendin/o |
Tendon |
|
Ton/o |
Tone |
|
Erg/o |
Work |
|
Kin/o-, kine, kinesi/o, kinet/o |
Movement |
|
Ach |
Acetylcholine |
|
ALS |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
|
CFS |
Chronic fatigue syndrome |
|
C (P) K |
Creatine (phospho) kinase |
|
CTS |
Carpal tunnel syndrome |
|
EMG |
Electromyography, electromyogram |
|
FMS |
Fibromyalgia syndrome |
|
MG |
Myasthenia gravis |
|
MMT |
Manual muscle testing |
|
NMJ |
Neuromuscular junction |
|
OT |
Occupational therapy |
|
PT |
Physical therapy |
|
RICE |
Rest, ice, compression, elevation |
|
RLS |
Restless legs syndrome |
|
ROM |
Range of motion |
|
RSI |
Repetitive strain injury |
|
RTC |
Rotator cuff |
|
SITS |
Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis (muscles) |
|
neur/o, neur/i |
Nervous system, nervous tissue, nerve |
|
gli/o |
Neuroglia |
|
gangli/o, ganglion/o |
Ganglion |
|
mening/o, meninge/o |
Meninges |
|
myel/o |
Spinal cord (also bone marrow) |
|
radicul/o |
Spinal nerve root |
|
-phasia |
Speech |
|
-lalia |
Speech, babble |
|
-lexia |
Reading |
|
-plegia |
Paralysis |
|
-paresis |
Partial paralysis |
|
-lepsy |
Seizure |
|
-phobia |
Persistent, irrational fear |
|
-mania |
Excited state, obsession |
|
encephal/o |
Brain |
|
cerebr/o |
Cerebrum |
|
cortic/o |
Cerebral cortex, outer portion |
|
cerebell/o |
Cerebellum |
|
thalam/o |
Thalamus |
|
Ventricul/o |
Cavity, ventricle |
|
medull/o |
Medulla oblongata also spinal cord |
|
psych/o |
Mind |
|
narc/o |
Stupor, unconsciousness |
|
somn/o, somn/i |
Sleep |
|
C&S |
Culture and sensitivity |
|
alg/o, algi/o, algesi/o |
Pain |
|
carcin/o |
Cancer, carcinoma |
|
cyst/o, cyst/i |
Filled sac or pouch, cyst, bladder |
|
lith |
Calculus, stone |
|
onc/o |
Tumor |
|
path/o |
Disease |
|
py/o |
Pus |
|
pyr/o, pyret/o |
Fever, fire |
|
scler/o |
Hard |
|
tox/o, toxic/o |
Poison |
|
brady- |
Slow |
|
dys- |
Abnormal, painful, difficult |
|
mal- |
Bad, poor |
|
pachy- |
Thick |
|
tachy- |
Rapid |
|
xero- |
Dry |
|
-algia, -algesia |
Pain |
|
-cele |
Hernia, localized dilation |
|
-clasis, -clasia |
Breaking |
|
-itis |
Inflammation |
|
-megaly |
Enlargement |
|
-dynia |
Pain |
|
-oma |
Tumor |
|
-pathy |
Any disease of |
|
dilation, dilatation |
Expanding, widening |
|
ectasia, ectasis |
Dilation, dilatation, distention |
|
edema |
Accumulation of fluid, swelling |
|
lysis |
Separation, loosening, dissolving, destruction |
|
malacia |
Softening |
|
-rhage, rhagia |
Bursting forth, profuse flow, hemorrhage |
|
-rhea |
Flow, discharge |
|
-rhexis |
Rupture |
|
-schisis |
Fissure, splitting |
|
necrosis |
Death of tissue |
|
ptosis |
Dropping, downward displacement, prolapse |
|
sclerosis |
Hardening |
|
spasm |
Sudden contraction, cramp |
|
stasis |
Suppression, stopage |
|
stenosis |
Narrowing, constriction |
|
toxin |
Poison |
|
staphyl/o |
Grapelike cluster |
|
strept/o |
Twisted chain |
|
bacill/o, bacill/i |
Bacillus |
|
bacteri/o |
Bacterium |
|
myc/o |
Fungus, mold |
|
vir/o |
Virus |
|
aer/o |
Air, gas |
|
bar/o |
Pressure |
|
chrom/o, chromat/o |
Color, stain |
|
chron/o |
Time |
|
cry/o |
Cold |
|
electr/o |
Electricity |
|
erg/o |
Work |
|
phon/o |
Sound, voice |
|
phot/o |
Light |
|
radi/o |
Radiation, x-ray |
|
son/o |
Sound |
|
therm/o |
Heat, temperature |
|
-graph |
Instrument for recording data |
|
-graphy |
Act of recording data |
|
-gram |
A record of data |
|
-meter |
Instrument for measuring |
|
-metry |
Measurement of |
|
-scope |
Instrument for viewing or examining |
|
-scopy |
Examination of |
|
-centesis |
Puncture, tap |
|
-desis |
Binding, fusion |
|
-ectomy |
Excision, surgical removal |
|
-pexy |
Surgical fixation |
|
-plasty |
Plastic repair, plastic surgery, reconstruction |
|
-rhaphy |
Surgical repair, suture |
|
-stomy |
Surgical creation of an opening |
|
-tome |
Instrument for incising |
|
-tomy |
Incision, cutting |
|
-tripsy |
Crushing |
|
Pediculosis |
Lice infestation |