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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pros of dsm iv tr
carefully and completely describes symptoms
standardizes diagnosis and treatment facilitates communication among professionals valuable education
con of dsm iv tr
relies to heavily on the medical model
contains possible cultural biases
acks a dimensional aspect to its descriptions of disorders
generalized anxiety disorder
characterized by chronic uncontrolable and excessive worry and dear last at least 6 months
is not focused on any particular object or situation
panic disorders ?
characterized by sudden,but bried attacks of intense apprehension that causes trembling,dizziness and difficulty breathing
generaly happen afer a frightening experience or prolonged stress
diagnosed when several apparently spontaneous panic attacks lead to persistant concern about future attacks
phobias
phobias involve a strong irrational fear and avoidance of objects or situations that are usually considered harmless
agorophobia?
restrict their normal activities because they fear having a panic attack in a public place
specific phobias?
fear of a specific object or situation
social phobias
irrationally fearful of embarrasing themselves in social situations
ocd?
involves intrusive repetitive fearful thoughts( obsessions) urges to perform repetitive behaviors (compulsions) or both.
common examples fear of germs
fear of being hurt by other
troubling religious or sexual thoughts
example of compulsions?
checking cleaning ordering counting washing
psychological
fault cognitions and maladaptive learning
biological
evoltunary predispositions, genetic predispostions,and bio chemistry predispositions
sociocultural
cultural pressures