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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pictorialism
-serious, artistic photography
-expression of beauty
-exotic printing techniques, not a high degree of sharpness
Photo-Secession
-pictorialist photo club in United States
-founded by Stieglitz
-invitation only- Clarence White, Edward Stiechen, Gertrude Kasebier, Alvin Langdon Coburn
Camera Work
-photo journal founded by Stieglitz
291
Stieglitz's art gallery
gum bichromate print
-paper print
-multiple exposures w/ various colors, mixtures with other print types
-do-it-yourself, not sharp
platinum/palladium print
-paper print using light-sensitive iron salts
-manufactured product before WWI, not a do-it-yourself
-long tonal scales and permanence, moody feel
photogravure
-ink printing process
-no half-tone screen
-copper plate etched w/ acid
autochrome
-positive color transparency by Lumiere
-used dyed potato starch
-pastel
vortograph
Alvin Langdon Coburn- first completely abstract photographs
Sunrise
Karl Struss-won academy award for cinematography for this movie
People of the Twentieth Century
August Sander's grand project- divided into 7 categories
Zone System
-Edward Weston's precisionist style was basis of zone system
-developed by Ansel Adams
-precise exposure, development, and printing
f/64
-group of west coast modernist photographers
-Edward Weston, Ansel Adams, Imogen Cunningham
futurism
-leader Filippo Tommaso Marinetti
-started with poetry
-in Italy- aimed to reject past and make it more modern
-machines and speed
modernism
-artistic movement which consciously aim to to break fundamentally w/ historical styles
photodynamism
-photographic exposures of a half second or more which recorded movement in smears
-Anton Giulio Bragaglia
constructivism
-artistic movement in Russia after Oct. Revolution of 1917
-dismissed pure art in favor of art used for the construction of socialism
Man with a Movie Camera
silent documentary film by Dziga Vertov
Dada
-anarchic anti-rational, anti-art artistic movement
-started in Zurich
-unorthodox techniques, performances, and provocations
Bauhaus
-art and industrial design school in Germany
-founded by architects
-modern building
Institute of Design
Laszlo Moholy-Nagy founded the New Bauhaus in Chicago- still there as the Institute of Design
Straight Photography
the standard "technically correct" product: in focus, un-blurred, highly detailed prints that show their subjects as fully as possible
Surrealism
-development of Dada, very interested in psychology (dreams, nightmares)
Blood of a Poet
Jean Cocteau's film with Lee Miller in it
I was Hitler's Prisoner
-book by Stefan Lorant
-had been in "protective custody" by Hitler for almost a year
Paris at Night
-book by Brassai
-most remembered for this book
-back streets, music halls, bars, brothels, opium dens
Changing New York
-personal project of Berenice Abbot's, worked on for a decade
-photos like Atget's in Paris
F.S.A
-Farm Security Administration
-Roosevelt's program, obsure agricultural program
-Roy Stryker- boss
-Walker Evans, Ben Shahn, Gordon Parks, Dorothea Lange
Kodachrome
-color film
-first successfully mass-marketed color still film using a subtractive method
American Photographs
-Book by Walker Evans
Life
-magazine started by Henry Luce
-Margaret Bourke-White, Robert Capa, Berenice Abbott, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Martin Munkacsi, Edward Stiechen, Alfred Stieglitz, Edward Weston, etc
Magnum
-photographer owned picture agency
-Henri Cartier-Bresson with Robert Capa
Aperture
magazine started by Minor White, Ansel Adams, Dorothea Lange, Beaumont Newhall
-became the Camera Work of the second half of the 20th century
G.I. Bill
after war, those who served got free schooling
Family of Man
very successful book and MoMA exhibition by Edward Stiechen
MoMA
Museum of Modern Art
(Newhall, Stiechen)
Road to Victory
MoMA exhibition organized by Stiechen, designed by Herbert Bayer
street photography
-urban way of working that avoids ordinary subjects and careful composition in a free-wheeling search for temporary conjunctions of subject and form that are sensed rather than seen by the photographer roaming the sidewalk
-Garry Winogrand, Lisette Model, Diane Arbus
The Americans
-book by Robert Frank
-closely modeled on Walker's 'American Photographs'
-mainstream reaction to the book was negative
Life is Good and Good for You in New York
-book by William Klein
-published first in France, couldn't find an American publisher
-aggressive technique, like paparazzi
Amazonas Images
Sebastiao Salgado and wife's agency