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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
1. Identify six specific functions of the laboratory test requisition.
1. Identify six specific functions of the laboratory test requisition.
a. Right patient is tested
b. The physician’s orders are met
c. The correct tests are performed
d. Tests are performed at the proper time
e. Tests are performed under required conditions
f. Patient is billed properly
2. Assuming a patient’s test requisition is completely filled out; list 11 items the phlebotomist must note on it before proceeding with a phlebotomy procedure.
2. Assuming a patient’s test requisition is completely filled out; list four items the phlebotomist must note on it before proceeding with a phlebotomy procedure.
a. Ordering physician’s name
b. Patient’s first and last names and middle initial
c. Patient’s medical record number (if inpatient)
d. Patient’s date of birth or age
e. -------- the rest are listed for my benefit when studying for exams -------
f. Room number and bed (if inpatient)
g. Type of test to be performed
h. Date test is to be performed
i. Billing information and ICD-9 codes (if outpatient)
j. Test status (e.g., timed, fasting, priority)
k. Special precautions (e.g., latex sensitivity)
3. Briefly describe the correct way to enter the room of an inpatient.
3. Briefly describe the correct way to enter the room of an inpatient.
a. Knock, greet, identify self.
5. How far above the elbow should the tourniquet be tied?
5. How far above the elbow should the tourniquet be tied?
a. Generally 2-3 inches above the elbow.
7. What three things must you determine about a selected vein before the actual venipuncture?
7. What three things must you determine about a selected vein before the actual venipuncture?
a. Size
b. Depth
c. Direction
9. How can you tell when you are palpating a tendon and not a vein?
9. How can you tell when you are palpating a tendon and not a vein?
a. They are hard and lack resilience
10. What range of needle angle can be used for venipunctures performed on veins in the antecubital area?
10. What range of needle angle can be used for venipunctures performed on veins in the antecubital area?
a. 15 to 30 degrees
12. List the items you would include when labeling a specimen.
12. List the items you would include when labeling a specimen.
a. Pre-printed or hand-written label that includes
i. Patient’s first and last names
ii. Patient’s identification number (inpatient) or date of birth (outpatient)
iii. Date and time of collection
iv. Phlebotomist’s initials
v. Pertinent additional information, such as “fastin
14. Think about the challenges you will face when doing pediatric venipunctures. Identify three specific challenges that should be expected.
14. Think about the challenges you will face when doing pediatric venipunctures. Identify three specific challenges that should be expected.
a. Must not collect more than 10% or it could lead to cardiac arrest
b. Dealing with parents or guardians (don't want you hurting their child)
c. Dealing with the child (moving, resistance, crying, etc.)
15. Identify 5 specific challenges you can expect when drawing blood from the elderly.
15. Identify 5 specific challenges you can expect when drawing blood from the elderly.
a. Skin changes (paper thin)
b. Hearing impairment
c. Visual impairment
d. Mental impairment
e. Effects of disease