Final Exam Study Guide 3Rd Semester

Front 1

Medication used to decrease anxiety and treat anxiety disorders

Back 1

Anxiolytics or Anti-Anxiety Medication

Front 2

Medications used to decrease psychotic symptoms and reduce aggression

Back 2

Antipsychotic (neuroleptics)

Front 3

These medications are used to decrease side effects of antipsychotic medications

Back 3

Antimuscarinics
Antihistaminics
Dopamine Agonists

Front 4

These medications are used to decrease symptoms and provide maintance therapy for bipolar disorder

Back 4

Mood Stabilizers

Front 5

These medications are aimed at improving attention and to decrease hyperactivity, distractibility and impulsivity

Back 5

Psychostimulants

Front 6

These medications are used to sedate in low doses and to induce sleep in larger doses

Back 6

Sedatives or Hypnotics

Front 7

The purpose of using ______ medications is to:
Relieve or reduce symptoms of dysfunctional thoughts, moods or actions mental illness or disorder
Improve Clients Functioning
Increase clients adherence and amenability to other therapies

Back 7

Psychotropic

Front 8

______ clients on pyschiartric medications need to have routine BUN, creatine and liver enyzymes checks.

Back 8

Elderly

Front 9

Librium, Lipoxide, Valium, Distat, Xanax, Serax, Tranxene, Klonpin

Back 9

Examples or Benzodiazepines

Front 10

Intended effects of benziodiazepines are to:
Decrease __________
Treatment of panic disorders, alcohol detox and withdrawl

Back 10

Anxiety

Front 11

Side effects of ________ are:
Drowsiness, confusion and lethagry
Increased risk of dependency
Aggravation of depression
Orthostatic Hypotension
Dizziness and ataxia
Dry Mouth
N&V

Back 11

Benziodiazepines

Front 12

You cannot drink ________ due to the risk of respiratory depression when taking benziodiapines

Back 12

Alcohol

Front 13

Do not give Benziodiapepines to someone who is depressed or _________. Also if the person has L or K problems.

Back 13

Sucidial

Front 14

BuSpar or Buspirone Hydrochloride

Back 14

Example of a Non-benziodiapine

Front 15

Buspar decreases ______

Back 15

Anxiety

Front 16

You cannot give someone a nonbenziodiapine when they are ________, or have L or K problems, or if they are taking MAOI's

Back 16

Pregnant

Front 17

_____ medications are used to lessen symptoms including:
Hallinations
Dementia
Delusions
Illusions
Aggresive Behavior
Disorganized speech
Inapprioirate affect or behavior

Back 17

Antipsychotic Medications

Front 18

Clozaril
Risperdal
Zyprexa
Seroquel
Geodon

Back 18

Atypical Antipyschotics

Front 19

Positive Symptoms

Back 19

Hallucinations and Delusions

Front 20

Negative Symptoms

Back 20

Flat affect, apathy, lack of motivation, social withdrawal

Front 21

______ can cause bone marrow toxicity

Back 21

Clozaril

Front 22

Beta Blockers in conjuction with antipsychotics cause severe _________

Back 22

Hypotension

Front 23

Haldol
Stelazine
Navane
Prolixin
Thorazine
Loxitane
Moban

Back 23

Typical Antipsychotics

Front 24

Typical medications differ from Atypical because Typical medications reduce _______ behavior and also treats tics and vominting

Back 24

Aggressive

Front 25

Typical Medications differ also from Atypical because Typical medication have a higher risk for developing _______ ________ ________

Back 25

EPS

Front 26

These medications are used to treat depressive mood disorders, including bipolar disease and depression.

Back 26

Antidepressants

Front 27

Paxil
Celexa
Prozac
Zoloft
Luvox
Serzone

Back 27

Examples of SSRI's antidepressants

Front 28

Used to treat Eating disorders, OCD, PTSD, SAD

Back 28

SSRI's

Front 29

A syndrome where autonomic instability, fever tremor, rigidy, delirium, seizures, coma and even death can occur. It is when you use a SSRI in conjuction with a MAOI

Back 29

Serotonin Syndrome

Front 30

Wellbutrin

Back 30

Example of a Norepinephrine Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI)

Front 31

Do not give Wellbutrin to someone who has a hx of ________

Back 31

seizures

Front 32

Nardil
Parnate
Marplan
RIMAS
Manerix
Selegilene

Back 32

MAOI's

Front 33

You cannot eat Cheese, chocolate, beer, liver, avocados, figs, anchoives, yeast, deli meats, bananas, protein, stimulants, diet pills and nasal sprays wine when taking a ________. You cannot take:
Tylenol #
Antihistamines
Antihypertensives
Caffeine
Albuterol
Decongestants
Pseudoephedrine

Back 33

MAOI

Front 34

A _____ disorder is chacterizied by an expansive emtional state with extreme excitement and elation, flight of ideas, increased psychomotor activity, and sometimes violent or self-destructive behavior

Back 34

Manic

Front 35

Lithium is an example of a ______ ________ Drug

Back 35

Mood Stabilizing

Front 36

Lithum needs to have _____ levels monitored. Normal level is 0.5-1.2meq

Back 36

Blood

Front 37

Tegretol
Depakote
Klonopin

Back 37

Examples of Anticonvulsants

Front 38

_______ treat bipolar disorders, mania and agressive behavior. It also reduces mood swing.

Back 38

Anticonvulsants

Front 39

Concerta
Adderall
Dexedrine
Effects of these medications include:
Increased attention and concentration
Decreased distractibility, hyperactivity and impulsivity
Treatment of ADHD
Treamtent for Narcolepsy

Back 39

Psychostimulant Medications

Front 40

You sohuld always ______ first before taking Psychostimulant Medications

Back 40

Eat first

Front 41

Dalmane
Restoril
Seconal
Nembutal
Drugs that are used to reduce anxiety and insomnia.

Back 41

Benziodiapenines/ Seadtive Hypnotic Medications

Front 42

These medications must never be abrutley _______ due to the withdrawal effects

Back 42

Stopped

Front 43

Ambien
Sonata
Used to induce drowiness and sleep

Back 43

Nonbenzodiazepines

Front 44

Painful and fighting spasms of tongue, throat, face, jaw, eyes, neck or back muscles

Back 44

Acute Dystonia (EPS)

Front 45

If you give someone who is having acute dystonia an injection or oral mediation _________ drug, it will rapidly relieve symtpoms

Back 45

Anticholinergic

Front 46

Clients verbalize an inner restlessness described as irribility or tension. Signs of motor restlessness, pacing, foot tapping, rocking and inability to remain still

Back 46

Akathisia (EPS)

Front 47

Rigidity, resting tremor, rabbit syndrome, hypersalivation with drooling), flat affect, cogwheel rigidity, postural instability, hunched and shuffling gait and mask like faces

Back 47

Pseudoparkinsonism

Front 48

Involuntary repeated movements of the muscles of the face, limbs, and trunk.Facial movements including tongue thrusting and writhing, lip pursing or smacking, facial grimaces and chewing movements. THIS IS A PERMANANT CONDITION

Back 48

Tardive Dyskinesa

Front 49

protecting the self from an unpleseant reality by refusal to percive or face it

Back 49

Denial

Front 50

Using contrrived explanations to conceal, disguise or justify unworthy motives for ones behaviors

Back 50

Rationalization

Front 51

Placing responsibilities for ones unacceptable motives, characteristics or behaviors on another person

Back 51

Projection

Front 52

If a defensive mechanism is overused is is not _______ and is bad

Back 52

Theraputic

Front 53

In a ____ Situation you should:
Identify precipating events and coping mechanisms
Involve the clients support system
Provide specific intervention to alleviate the perception of crisi
Teach client effective coping stragegies
Provide follow-up care

Back 53

Crisis

Front 54

Anxiety which can be helpful in serving as a motivator with higher perception and ability to see the entire picture Caused by ordinary tensions of daily life

Back 54

Level 1 Mild Anxiety

Front 55

Perception continues to be high, but the client begins to focus only on the situation he or she is in

Back 55

Level 2 Moderate Anxiety

Front 56

Problem solving is drastically reduced and the client needs assistance

Back 56

Level 3 Severe Anxiety

Front 57

Distorded Perceptions, sense of dread and terror. The client needs immediate intervention

Back 57

Level 4 Panic

Front 58

If someone is having a panic attack you should promote a safe environment with reduced _________ that assists in providing a calm environment.

Back 58

Stimuli