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90 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Kepler
confirmed Sun was at center of solar system.
Galileo
therioes of universe threaten church beliefs
Isaac Newton
laws of physics explain motion of universe
Descartes
help with science
bacon
inductive reasoning. father of science methods
John Locke
molded by experiences
mintisque
created checks and balances
volitare
believed in religious tolerance
Adam Smith
laissez faire
the enlightenment
time of science and art
absolutism
rulers who were influenced by enlightment
Frederick the great
ruler of presussa
Maria thersa
centralized and strengthen austria
Catherine the great
one of the leader of Russia
three estaate
rich poor peasants
French revolution
bad ideas, rigid social structure, finicial crisis
committee of public safety
responsible for removing heads
Napoleon
attacked russia
Napoleon policy
hired people based on knowledge
collapse
Napoleon lost war
industrial revolution
created first steam engine in great Britain
James watt
invited steam engine
factory system
New labor system
classes
different classes of people
congress of viena
put old monarchs back in place
second industrial revolution
led to new industry
bell
invented telephone
Marconi
invented radio
bessemer
invented steal
assembly line
Henry Ford
internal combustion engine
cars planes boats
white collar workers
varried in economic society
working class
workers that have enough money to buy extra things
public education
between 6 and 12 are required education
late 1800s
Britan- 2 party system
marine curie
discovered radiation
Einstein
theory of relatively
freud
father of psychology
social Darwinism
survival of fittest
anti-sementism
don't like Jews
Zionism
movement to a single Jewish state
imperialism
control over different kingdoms
white man's burden
more responsible to protect people
direct rule
put own people in charge of something
indirect leaders
local leaders are in charge
colonial economic
money off colonies
Dr Livingston
explored central Africa
Boer war
war against the British ruling in Africa
sepoy mutiny
British slaughter of Indians
Inc
wanted to free themselves from British rule
Latin America
in western hemisphere
creoles
descendents of Europeans in Louisiana
San Martin
liberator parts of Latin America
Simon Bolivar
help liberate south America
panama canal
built after revolt in columbia
opium war
no illegal drugs
spheres of influence
exclusive trade rights in China
Matthew Perry
open trade with Japan
triple alliance
Germany, Italy, Austria
triple entente
usa, France, Russia
schilefian plan
plan for a two front war
trench warfare
dug holes to hide in
mao Zedong
leader of China
appeasement
giving something to someone that wants it
invasion of Poland
Germany invaded Poland
turning points- world war 2
Germany lost north Africa and battle of Stalingrad
turning points- Pacific
pearl harbor
Japanese internment
put Japanese in camps away from border
Yalta congrence
fdr demanded free elections in Russia
postdam conference
created iron curtain
Nuremberg trials
crimes against German officials
Truman doctrine
us stop fighting in world war 2
Marshall plan
tried to buy allies
containment
prevent expansion
Berlin wall
blocked east and west Germany
domino theory
one falls they all fall
economic problems
caused Soviet union to crash
eu
conference for Europe countries which demanded free trade
nafta
free trade with Canada and mexico
Latin America economic problems
not enough workers
mandela
civil rights leader in Africa
aids
2/3 live in Africa
intifdada
palwnstine up rise against Israel
Islamic realism
put in power religious government
four modernization in China
industry, agriculture, defense, technology
one child policy
only allowed to have one child
indias division
Hindus vs Muslim
green revolution
high yield grams develop
deforestation
cut down all trees
world bank
provided loans to country with good ideas