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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What scientist developed the theory of relativity?

Albert Einstein

What type of painting tried to put real life items in a dream like setting (Salvador Dali’s clocks)?

Surrealism

Where were most of the movies produced in the U.S. during the 1920s?

Hollywood

What did the majority of people have in their homes for news and entertainment in the 1920s?

Radio

What type of movies did they have before 1927?

Silent (no sound)

What type of passenger transportation became popular in the 1920s?

Airplane

What are three labor-saving devices used by housewives in the 1920s?

Refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, electric irons

Who was the first person to fly solo across the Atlantic?

Charles Lindbergh

Who was the Austrian physician who did studies on the unconscious mind?

Sigmund Freud

Women gained a new sense of independence in the 1920s, including the right to vote in many countries.

True

What style of music developed by African-American musicians became popular in the U.S. in the 1920s?

Jazz

What is a temporary alliance of political parties?

Coalition government

Severe economic slump that followed the crash of the U.S. stock market in 1929-

Great Depression

What is seen as the starting point of the Great Depression in the U.S.?

stock market crash of 1929 (Black Tuesday)

Reform program began by FDR to help bring the U.S. out of the depression-

New Deal

What were three weaknesses of the U.S. economy?

Uneven distribution of wealth, overproduction by farmers, overproduction by manufactures/Americans buying less

How did Germany recover from their economic crisis?

Dawes Plan

After WWI, inflation was so bad in Germany that their money became so worthless that they would burn it.

True

Which fascist dictator promised to pull Germany out of the depression?

Adolf Hitler

Who was the U.S. President during much of the depression and promised to help the people?

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Who is the fascist dictator who rose to power in Italy?

Benito Mussolini

What political party did Adolf Hitler join after WWI?

National Socialist German Workers’ Party (Nazi)

What is the name of the book Hitler wrote while in prison?

Mein Kampf

Giving in to an aggressor, hoping to avoid war-

appeasement

Germany, Italy, Japan-

Axis Powers

Hitler broke rules of the Treaty of Versailles and was allowed to get away with it.

True

Who does Hitler sign a non-aggression pact with that says neither country will attack each other for 10 years?

Stalin (Soviet Union)