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66 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anemia
Decrease in numbers of red blood cells or hemoglobin within red blood cells
Genes are composed of:
DNA
Space between the lungs
Mediastinum
Cervic/o
neck
Proximal
Accented syllable is PROX
Removal of the voice box
Laryngectomy
-Megaly
enlargement
Instrument to visually examine:
-scope
Softening
-malacia
Flesh:
sarc/o
Antibodies
Produced by erythrocytes to fight disease
Symphysis
Bones that grow together, as in the pelvis
Hypertrophy
Increase in cell size; increased development
Meta-
beyond, change
Telescoping of the intestine:
Insussusception
Palatoplasty:
Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth
Twisting of part of the intestine upon itself
Cecal volvulus
Glomerular means pertaining to:
Small balls of capillaries in the kidney
Collecting area in the kidney:
Calyx
Specialty concerned with the study and treatment of newborns:
Neonatology
Gynecomastia
Abnormal development of breast tissue in males
Neoplasm
New growth (tumor)
Periosteum
Membrane surrounding a bone
Bradycardia
Condition of slow heartbeat
Adrenal
Two endocrine glands, each above a kidney
Anoxia
Condition of "no" oxygen (deficiency)
Contralateral
Pertaining to the opposite side
Parathyroid
Four endocrine glands in the neck region
Hemiglossectomy
Removal of half the tongue
Intercostal
Pertaining. to between the ribs
Emulsification
Physical process of breaking down large fat globules into smaller parts
Deglutition
Swallowing
Amino Acids
Small substances that are produced when proteins are digested.
Bilirubin
Pigment released by the liver in bile
Pulp
Soft inner tissues within a tooth containing nerves and blood vessels
Villi
Tiny microscopic projections in the walls of the small intestine
Common bile duct
Tube that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder into the duodenum
Papillae
Small nipple-like elevations on the tongue
Mastication
Chewing
Hydrochloric Acid
Substance produced by the stomach and necessary for digestion of foods
Lipase
Pancreatic enzyme necessary to digest fats
Triglycerides
Large fat molecules
Endometriosis
Tissue from the inner lining of the uterus is found in abnormal locations
Laparoscopy
Visually examination of the abdominal cavity; a form of minimally invasive surgery
Palpation
Examination by touch
Mammography
X-ray examination of the breast
Tubal Ligation
Tying off the fallopian tubes; sterilization procedure
Dilation and Curettage (D&C)
Widening the cervix and scraping the lining of the uterus
Cauterization
Burning tissue with chemicals or an electrically heated instrument
Hysterosalpingography
X-ray examination of the uterus and the fallopian tubes
Conization
Removal of a cone-shaped section of the cervix for biopsy
Woman, female
Gyneco
Sarcoma
tumor of flesh
Abdominocentesis
Accented syllable is Te
Supra-
above, upper
Ultra-
beyond, excess
Bad (abnormal) formation
Dysplasia
Albumin/o
Albumin (Protein)
-Poietin
Substance that forms (formation)
Vesicorectal
Pertaining to the bladder and the rectum
UTI
Urinary Tract Infection
Culdocentesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the cul-de-sac
Cryosurgery
Cold temperatures are used to destroy tissue
Intra-
Withing, into
Pseudo-
False
Progesterone
Hormone produced in the ovary and placenta of pregnant women