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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Specific-adaptive immunity

B lymph, t helper cells

Neutraphils

Secrete bleach and peroxide

Macrophages

Link innate to adaptive

B cells have what antibody in adaptive specific

Specific TM

Memory in specific

Specific antibody for next exposure

T cell-helper

Cd4, mch11 interactions

T killer cell

Cd8 interacts with mch 1

Conductile cardiomyocyte

Pace maker-delivers depolarizing pontentials to contractile cardiomyocytes

Conductile Cardiomyocyte channels

Hcn- in set ramp potential, hyperpolarizes cycilic nucleotide, Dhp-ca+ i.n, depolarizes cell. Vg k+ out, repolarizes cell

Contractile cardiomyocytes

Muscle contraction

Contractile cardiomyocytes channels

Vg Na+ in depolarizes. Dhp ca2+ plateau. Ryr ca2+ from SR ca2+ inducing ca2+. Vg k out, repolarizing

P-at pqrs

Atrial contraction, a➡v

Qrs in pqrst

Ventricle contraction-systole

Av valves open during

End systole, end dyastole increase pressure due to contraction of antrium

Pressure in left ventricle exceeds that of pressure in aorta

Aortic valve opens

D on pressure curve

Av closes

Poiselles law

Radius ➡ decrease flow. Ex 2^4 to 16x

Double resistance decrease flow 2x

Ohms law

Type 1 cells resp system

Gas exchange

Type 2 cells resp system

Produce surfactant, reduces surface tension

Boyles law

V⬆, p⬇

Daltons law

Sum of all partial pressures equal total pressure of mix of gas

Rightward o2 shift

Decrease ph, increase temp, increase co2

Leftward shift

Increase ph, decrease temp, decrease pco2

Central chemoreceptors

No effeect on medillary resp. Center

Perephrial chemoreceptors

Emergency life saving med

Juxtaglomerular granule sells

Secrete renin

Aldosterone

Released from adrenal gland in kidney in response to renin. Na reabsorbed

Vasopressin from a2 in post pit

Prevent loss of h2o reducing urine

T in pqrst

Relax phase. Eflux k