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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Parasitism

Relationship 1 species withdraws nutrients from another species without immediately killing

Parasitoid

Insect lays eggs in another insect and young devour their host from inside

Indicator species

Species whose presence and abundance in community provide info about conditions in community

Intermediate disturbance hypothesis

Species richness is greatest in community in which disturbances are moderate in magnitude and frequency

Primary succession

New community becomes established in area where there was previously no soil

Pioneer species

Species colonize a new habitat

Secondary succession

New community established in site community previously existed

Endemic species

Species found in region where evolved and nowhere else

Exotic species

Species evolved in community and later became established in different one

Keystone species

Species large effect on community structure relative to its abundance

Area effect

Larger island receive more immigrants & have lower extinsenion rate than small ones

Distance effect

Islands close to mainland receive more immigrants than those farther away

Equilibrium model of island biogeography model

Predict number of species on an island based on the island area and distance from colonizing source