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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Immediate memory

Temporary storage


Small amounts of information, briefly

Long-term memory

Most stable form


Repeated recall of new information

Memory consolidation

Associate new info with what is already known

Diencephalon

Surrounds 3rd ventricle

The diencephalon

consists mostly of nuclei




Thalamus and hypothalamus

Thalamus

Major part of diencephalon




Sensory relay station (all senses except smell)



Hypothalamus is located

Below thalamus and atop brain stem

The hypothalamus is interconnected to the

cerebral cortex


thalamus


other brain stem

Functions of the hypothalamus

homeostasis




Viscreal control center




Collection of nuclei

Functions of hypo

Control of ANS




Regulation of HR, BP, body temperature, sleep




Movements in digestive tract

Mammillary bodies is located

posterior to infundibulum

The mammillary bodies function

olfactory function

Pineal gland

Secrets hormones and functions with endocrine system

Limbic system

Emotional brain





Structures of limbic system

Hippocampus


Mammillary bodies


Hypothalamus


Anterior nuclei of thalamus


Amygdaloid


Gyri and fiber tracts

Structures of the midbrain

Midbrain, pons, and medulla

Midbrain

Joins brain stem and cord with cerebrum

Pons

Transmits impulses to and form cerebellum

Medulla oblongata

Autonomic functions


(Sneezing, vomiting, breathing, salivation)

Reticular formation

Nuclei scattered in medulla, pons, midbrain




Activates cortex to wake up

The reticular formation ceases to function when

Unconscious




can't be aroused




In coma

Cerebellum

Muscular activity


Sensory information


Integrates information


Sends coordination plan to motor cortex


Functions at unconscious level