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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Neoclassicism |
Started the revolution in reaction against Imperial artSubdued paletteEliminated sentimentality and emotion (Rococo)Flattened background space (early planar recession)DavidOfficial painter of the French RevolutionIngresStudent of David ( later, became the teacher of Degas) |
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Romanticism |
Sought extremes of emotionMore aggressive brush strokesMore brilliant paletteDelacroixPaints directly on canvasDefines elements with color Gericault “Raft of the Medusa” |
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Impressionism |
Considered by the critics to be unsuccessful when first exhibitedHad to exhibit in “Salon des Refuses”Content: Effects of light and atmosphereCapture of the fleeting moment (envelope)Juxtaposition of primary colorsManetFather of ImpressionismLight backgroundBroad, flat brushworkPublic objected to model staring into eye of viewer in “Le Dejeuner Sur L’Herbe”MonetWork inspired Impressionist labelPainted his garden at Giverny, often painted in a seriesRenoirFeathery strokes, nudes and children and flowers Cassatt (American painter in Paris)DegasInfluenced by Japanese art and photographySometimes listed as Post ImpressionistInnovative compositionsMaster draughtsman |
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Post Impressionism |
Disregarded traditional composition, explored symbolic color and CezanneOriginally an ImpressionistStructural use of colorCollapse of spaceSeuratDeveloped Pointillist style Van GoghGauginDeveloped Synthetism theoryToulouse-LautrecMoulin Rouge posters Rodin: Sculptor linked with Impressionism and Post Impressionism |