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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anatomy vs. Physiology

Anatomy- Study of body structure


Physiology- Functions of parts

Gross Anatomy

Can see with naked eye

Microscopic Anatomy

Can't see with naked eye

Levels of Organization

Atom>Molecule>Macromolecule> Organelle>cell>tissue>organ> organ system> organism

Does the structure affect function or does function affect structure?

Structure affect function

Movement

The body or part of the body can move

Responsiveness

Reaction to change inside/outside of body

Growth

Increase in body size without changing shape

Reproduction

Production of new organisms/cells

Respiration

Obtain O2 remove CO2 and obtain energy from foods

Digestion

Break down food substances into simpler forms

Absorption

Passage of substances in and out of membranes

Circulation

Movement of substances in body fluids

Assimilation

Changing of absorbed substances into chemical different forms

Excretion

Removal of waste from metabolic reactions

Homeostasis

The condition where the body maintain a stable internal environment

Negative feedback

Works to bring body back to equilibrium