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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Have a maturity of one year or less
current assets
Organized from most liquid to least liquid
fixed assets
NWC less than 0
CA less than CL
NWC greater than 0
CA greater than CL
Cash, Marketable Securities, Accounts Receivable, Inventory
Current Assets
How easily an asset can be converted into cash without a significant loss in value
liquidity
Accounts Payable, Accruals, Notes Payable, Currently Maturing Long-Term Debt
Current Liabilities
Preferred Stock, Common Stock, Retained Earnings
Shareholder's Equity
Valued at par and capital in excess of par
common stock
Balance Sheet Identity
TA = TL + TE
historical value when purchased
book value
price at which the assets, liabilities, or equity can actually be bought or sold
market value
Market value and book value are often very different. Why?
Market value is what we would get if we sold it
Valued at par and capital in excess of par
common stock
historical value when purchased
book value
price at which the assets, liabilities, or equity can actually be bought or sold
market value
Market value and book value are often very different. Why?
Market value is what we would get if we sold it
Market Value vs. Book Value

Which is more important to the decision-making process?
Market Value
The balance sheet provides?
book values
snapshot in time
balance sheet
S-COGS-D=EBIT-Int. Exp.=EBT-Taxes=NI-Div.=Add'n to RE
Income Statement
The only thing about taxes we can rely on is that?
they will always be changing
the percentage paid on the next dollar earned
marginal
If you are considering a project that will increase the firm's taxable income by $1 million, what tax rate should you use in your analysis?
34% because they are still in the same tax bracket
actual movement of cash within the firm
cash flow
Cash available for distribution to all of a firm's investors (bondholders/creditors and shareholders) after accounting for funds needed for operations
free cash flows (non-traditional)
Operating activities, Investment activities, and Financing activities
Statement of Cash Flows (traditional)