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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Terms of sale
The conditions under which a firm sells its goods and services for cash or credit.
Credit analysis
The process of determining the probability that customers will not pay.
Collection policy
The procedures followed by a firm in collecting accounts receivable.
Credit period
The length of time for which credit is granted.
Invoice
A bill for goods or services provided by the seller to the purchaser.
Cash discount
A discount given to induce prompt payment. Also, sales discount.
Credit instrument
The evidence of indebtness.
Credit cost curve
A graphical representation of the sum of the carrying costs and the opportunity costs of a credit policy.
Captive finance company
A wholly owned subsidiary that handles the credit function for the parent company.
Five C's of Credit
The five basic credit factors to be evaluated: character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions.
Credit scoring
The process of quantifying the probability of default when granting consumer credit.
Again schedule
A compilation of accounts receivable by the age of each account.
Economic order quantity (EOQ)
The restocking quantity that minimizes the total inventory costs.
Materials requirements planning (MRP)
A set of procedures used to determine inventory levels for demand-dependent inventory types such as work-in-progress and raw materials.
Just-in-time (JIT) inventory
A system for managing demand-dependent inventories that minimizes inventory holdings.