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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Metaphor
comparison without using like for as
Simile
comparison using like or as
Synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or the whole is made to represent a part
Metonymy
the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjnct for that of the thing meant
Irony
a discordance that goes beyond the simple and evident meaning of words or actions
Verbal Irony
occurs when a person says one thing but means the opposite (sarcasm)
Situational Irony
when an event occurs that directly contradicts the expectations of characters, the reader, or the audience
Dramatic Irony
the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play
Anaphora
repetition
Alliteration
the occurence of the same letter at the beginning of agjacent or closely connected words
Consonance
the recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity
Assonance
the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in non-rhyiming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible
Oxymoron
contracdictory terms appear in conjunction
Antithesis
an opposition or contrast of ideas is expressed by arallelism of words that are opposites of, or strongly contrasted with, each other, such as "hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all sins"
Pun
a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word