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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
AAs are/are not good physiological buffers. Why are/aren't they?
Are not. No pK values near physiological pH.
Which type of optical isomer is predominant in bodily amino acids?
L-isomer
Remember CORN law: If H towards you COO-, R, and NH3 are clockwise around
.
What type of bonds do hydrophilic AAs have?
=O, OH or NH (i.e. they can form H bonds with water)
What type of bonds do acidic AAs have?
COO-
What type of bonds to basic AAs have?
NH
Acidic
Acidic
Basic
Basic
Basic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophilic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
Hydrophobic
What are the two acidic amino acids? (GA)
Glutamate and Aspartate
What are the three basic amino acids? (LAH)
Lysine, Arginine and Histidine
What are the six hydrophilic amino acids? (CT-STAG)
Cysteine, tyrosine, serine, threonine, asparagine, glutamine
What are the nine hydrophobic amino acids? (TIM V GLAPP)
Tryptophan, Isoleucine, Methionine, valine, glycine, leucine, alanine, proline, phenylalanine