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9 Cards in this Set

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Pharmacology

Synthetic opiate that binds with opiate receptors to produce analgesic effects.

Metabolism

By the liver, excreted via the kidneys.

Indications

Significant pain

Contraindications

1. KSAR 2. Nas admin considerations.

2

Precautions

1. Elderly 2. Hypotension 3. Resp tract burns 4. Resp depression 5. Addiction 6. MAOIs.

6

Side Effects

1. Bradycardia 2. Drowsiness 3. Hypotension 4. N+V 5. Pin point 6. Resp depression 7. Muscular rigidity

7

Special Notes

Ideally, NAS admin will be less than 0.5ml but up to 1ml can be administered.

Onset, Duration, 1/2 Life

<3m, 30-60m, 2-3h

Dose

1.5mcg/kg, repeat once @10, 1mcg/kg, max 400mcg.


25-100mcg IM, repeat 50mcg @10, no max.


25-50mcg/kg IV, repeat @ 5, no max.