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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
True pelvis
lesser or minor pelvis; the area below the pelvis brim
False pelvis
the greater or major pelvis; located above the pelvis brim
Which muscles form the posterolateral walls
Piriformis and coccygeus muscles
Which two muscles form the pelvic floor?
Levator ani and coccygeus muscles
Vagina
a collapsed muscular tube that extends from the external genitalia to the cervix of the uterus. Posterior to the urinary bladder and urethra.
True/False:
The Fallopian tubes are visible during a uterine scan
False. The fallopian tubes are not seen. However, the broad ligament is visualized which houses the fallopian tubes
Normal Uterus Length
7-8 cm
What is posterior to the ovaries?
Iliac vessels and ureters
Best window when scanning transabdominally
A full bladder
Normal ovary measurements
3-5 cm
Menopause
Cessation of period
What are the 3 places fluid may collect?
Space of Retzius ( ant. to UB), Vesicouterine pouch (in between UB & UT), Rectouterine pouch/ pouch of Douglas ( in between UT and Rectum)
Area between cervical canal and endo canal
internal and external os
If UT is abnormal?
Scan the Kidneys because they develop from the same tissue
Endometrium thickness
thin/hypoechoic during period; thicker/hypoechoic for 14 days pre-ovulation; thickens/hyperechoic during ovulation; thickest on 28th day
Attaches ovary to UT
Ovarian ligament
Which uterine muscles can be seen on ultrasound?
coccygeus, obturator internus, levator ani muscles