Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
True pelvis
|
lesser or minor pelvis; the area below the pelvis brim
|
|
False pelvis
|
the greater or major pelvis; located above the pelvis brim
|
|
Which muscles form the posterolateral walls
|
Piriformis and coccygeus muscles
|
|
Which two muscles form the pelvic floor?
|
Levator ani and coccygeus muscles
|
|
Vagina
|
a collapsed muscular tube that extends from the external genitalia to the cervix of the uterus. Posterior to the urinary bladder and urethra.
|
|
True/False:
The Fallopian tubes are visible during a uterine scan |
False. The fallopian tubes are not seen. However, the broad ligament is visualized which houses the fallopian tubes
|
|
Normal Uterus Length
|
7-8 cm
|
|
What is posterior to the ovaries?
|
Iliac vessels and ureters
|
|
Best window when scanning transabdominally
|
A full bladder
|
|
Normal ovary measurements
|
3-5 cm
|
|
Menopause
|
Cessation of period
|
|
What are the 3 places fluid may collect?
|
Space of Retzius ( ant. to UB), Vesicouterine pouch (in between UB & UT), Rectouterine pouch/ pouch of Douglas ( in between UT and Rectum)
|
|
Area between cervical canal and endo canal
|
internal and external os
|
|
If UT is abnormal?
|
Scan the Kidneys because they develop from the same tissue
|
|
Endometrium thickness
|
thin/hypoechoic during period; thicker/hypoechoic for 14 days pre-ovulation; thickens/hyperechoic during ovulation; thickest on 28th day
|
|
Attaches ovary to UT
|
Ovarian ligament
|
|
Which uterine muscles can be seen on ultrasound?
|
coccygeus, obturator internus, levator ani muscles
|