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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Estrogens
Estradiol
Ethinyl estradiol
mestranol
Estrogen receptor antagonist
clomiphene
Progestins
C-21 (pregnanes) progesterone
-- medroxyprogesterone - acetate

19-nortestosterone derivatives (estranes) -- norethindrone

Gonanes (19-nor) -- norgestrel

Spironolactone derivatives (C-21) -- drospirenone
Progesterone receptor antagonist
Mifepristone
Ulipristal
Hypothalamic releasing hormone-related drugs
GnRH Agonists -- leuprolide
Gonadotropins
menotropins (FSH+LH)
hCG (LH)
FSH
LH
Hypogonadism
start with low doses of estrogen and gradually increase dose over 2-3 years and begin progestin

OR

pulsatile GnRH or FSH and hCG therapy
Estradiol
Ethinyl estradiol
mestranol
Estradiol - highly absorbed via epithelium

Ethinyl estradiol/mestranol - more resistant to hepatic degradation, therefore more bioavailability