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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Term
Definition
Archipelago
A group of islands.
Bay
A body of water surrounded mostly by land, but connected to a larger body of water.
Canal
A manmade waterway.
Canyon
A valley with steep walls. Usually carved by a river.
Cape
A body of land extending into a body of water.
Coastline
The line where a body of water meets a body of land.
Continental Divide
A line dividing a continent based on water flow.
Delta
A landform caused by deposition of minerals from a river.
Desert
An area that receives little precipitation.
Gulf
A large Body of water,surrounded mostly by land, but connected to a larger body of water.
Hemisphere
A half of a sphere, or in this case, of the Earth.
Hill
A small bunch of ground, rising above the terrain.
Island
A body of land entirely surrounded by water.
Isthmus
A thin strip of land connecting two bodies of land.
Lake
A small body of fresh water.
Marsh
A wet, grassy area.
Mountain
A large piece of land protruding from the surrounding terrain.
Peninsula
A body of land surrounded on three sides by water.
Plains
A large amount of relatively flat land, without forestation.
Plateau
A mountain with a flat top.
River
A long thin body of flowing water.
Sound
A body of water dividing an Island from the mainland.
Strait
A narrow body of water that connects two other bodies of water.
Tributary
A river that flows into another, larger, river.
Valley
An area of low land.
Volcano
A mountain made by the upflow of liquid and gaseous material from inside of the Earth.
Fall Line
A sudden lowering of the terrain.
Cave
A hollow space inside of the Earth.
Fault
The place where two or more tectonic plates meet.
Glacier
A large body of ice.