Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
KIDNEY DISEASE RESULTING IN SALT WASTING
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
GI LOSSES
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
INCREASED SWEATING
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
USE OF DIURETICS, ESPECIALLY WHEN COMBINED W/ LOW SODIUM DIET
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
PSYCHOGENIC POLYDIPSIA
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
SYNDROME OF INAPPROPRIATE ADH
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
INGESTION OF LG AMTS OF CONCENTRATED SALT SLOUTIONS
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
IATROGENIC ADMIN OF HYPERTONIC SALINE SOLUTION PARENTERALLY
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
EXCESS ALDOSTERONE SECRETION
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
DIABETES INSIPIDUS
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
INCREASED SENSIBLE AND INSENSIBLE WATER LOSS
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
WATER DEPRIVATION
|
HYPERNATREMIA
|
|
|
USE OF POTASSIUM WASTING DIURETICS
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
DIARRHEA, VOMITTING OR OTHER GI LOSSES
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
ALKALOSIS
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
EXCESS ALDOSTERONE SECRETION
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
POOLYURIA
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
EXTREME SWEATING
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
EXCESSIVE USE OF POTASSSIUM FREE IV SOLUTION
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
TX OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS W/ INSULIN
|
HYPOKALEMIA
|
|
|
APPREHENSION, PERSONALITY CHANGE, POSTURAL HYPOTENSION, AB CRAMPS, NAUSEA, VOMITING DIARRHEA, TACHYCARDIA
|
HYPONATREMIA
|
|
|
extracellular fluids 3 compartments
|
INTERSTITIAL
INTRAVASCULAR TRANSCELLULAR |
|
|
TRANSCELLULAR FLUID
|
CEREBRO SPINAL PLEURAL AND SYNOVIAL FLUIDS
|
|
|
INTRAVASCULAR FLUID IS
|
BLOOD PLASMA
|
|
|
INTERSTITIAL FLUID CONTAINS
|
LYMPH
|
|
|
LIST OF CATIONS
|
SODIUM ( NA) POTASSIUM ( K) AND CALCIUM ( Ca)
|
|
|
LIST THE ANIONS
|
CL CHLORIDE, HCO3 BI CARBONATE, SO4 SULFATE
|
|
|
A SOLUTE IS
|
A SPECIFIC # OF GRAMS OF ELECTROLYTE
|
|
|
SOLUTION
|
A LITER OF PLASMA
|
|
|
THE SOLUTION IN WHICH A SOLUTE IS DISOLVED IS CALLED
|
SOLVENT
|
|
|
OSMOSIS IS
|
THE MOVEMENT THROUGH A SEMI PERMEABLE MEMBRANE
|
