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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The temperature range that is considered the Danger Zone
o 1°F - 135°F (5°C - 57°C)
2. The federal agency responsible for the food safety
o Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS)
o U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
o Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
3. Examples and characteristics of Potentially Hazardous Foods
o Potentially Hazardous Food is a term used by food safety organizations to classify foods that require time-temperature control to keep them safe for human consumption
o A PHF is a food that:
• Contains moisture - usually regarded as a water activity greater than 0.85
• Contains protein
• Is neutral to slightly acidic - typically having a pH between 4.6 and 7.5
o Examples of PHFs are:
• Meat (beef, pork, lamb)
• Poultry (chicken, turkey, duck)
• Fish
• Shellfish and crustaceans
• Eggs (except those treated to eliminate Salmonella)
• Milk and dairy products
• Heat-treated plant food (cooked rice, beans, or vegetables)
• Baked potatoes
• Certain synthetic ingredients
• Mushrooms
• Raw sprouts
• Tofu and soy-protein foods
• Untreated garlic and oil mixtures
4. Know the four steps to food safety
1. Clean
2. Separate
3. Cook
4. Chill
5. Causes of foodborne illness
Bacteria