Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
89 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the 4 Natural Regions?
|
Coastal Plains
North Central Plains Great Plains Mountains and Basins |
|
What geographic subsections are in the Coastal Plains?
|
Piney Woods
Gulf Coast Plain Post Oak Belt Blackland Prairie South Texas Plain |
|
What Principal Landforms are in the Coastal Plains?
|
Trees
Plains Alluvial Soils |
|
What Economic Activities happen in the Coastal Plains?
|
Aerospace
Petrochemicals Manufacturing Agribusiness Ranching Ports - Shipping Tourism Military - US Navy Technology Education - Universities |
|
What Major Cities are in the Coastal Plains?
|
Houston
San Antonio Austin Dallas Corpus Christi Beaumont Port Arthur Laredo Brownsville Texarkana |
|
What Geographic Subsections are in the North Central Plains?
|
`Cross Timbers
Grand Prairie Roling Plains |
|
What Principal landforms are in the North Central Plains?
|
Rlling plains
Hills, mesas, buttes Small flat-topped hills |
|
What Economic Activities happen in the North Central Plains?
|
Farming (Fruit/Vegetables)
Lumber Tourism Trade Cattle Cattle Ranching Manufacturing USAF/US Army Education - Universities |
|
What Major Cities are in the North Central Plains?
|
Fort Worth
Arlington Abilene Wichita Falls San Angelo Killeen |
|
What Geographic Subsections are in the Great Plains?
|
Llano Baisn
Edwards Plateau High Plains |
|
What principal landforms are in the Great Plains?
|
Balcones Escarpment
Caprock Escarpment Llano Estacado Palo Duro Canyon Edwards Aquifer Edwards Plateau Ogallala Aquifer |
|
What economic activities are in the Great Plains?
|
Tourism
Hunting Agribusiness Mohair/Ranching |
|
What Major cities are in the Great Plains?
|
Kerrville
Fredericksburg Lubbock Amarillo |
|
What geographic subsections are in the the Mountains and Basins?
|
No subsections
Mountains and Basins |
|
What principal landforms are in the Mountains and Basins?
|
Rocky Mountains
Deserts Canyons Mountain Plateaus Davis mountains Guadalupe Mountains Guadalupe Peak - highest in TX Chisos Mountains |
|
What economic activities are in the Mountains and Basins?
|
Petroleum/Natural Gas
Farming Maquiladoras/Manufacturing Military Bases Oil Refining |
|
What major cities are in the Mountains and Basins?
|
El Paso (2/3 of population)
|
|
The largest natural region is the
|
Coastal Plains
|
|
The Coastal Plains are home to more ________ than any other region.
|
people
|
|
The Coastal Plains are ideal for
|
farming and ranching
|
|
_________ are easier to build on this Coastal Plains.
|
Cities
|
|
Major cities in the Coastal Plains include
|
Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, Austin, Corpus Christi, Galveston and Brownsville.
|
|
These cities in the Coastal Plains are centers for
|
oil, gas, lumber and soil.
|
|
Grasses in the drier areas of the Coastal Plains feed most of the ________ raised in Texas.
|
cattle
|
|
__________________ such as Speindletop are found in the Coastal Plains.
|
Oil fields
|
|
The _______ __________, a protected shipping channel, extends from the coast of Brownsville to Apalachee, FL.
|
Intercoastal Waterway
|
|
There are ______ sub regions in the Coastal Plains which include
|
Piney Woods,
Gulf Coastal, Post Oak Belt, Blackland, South Texas Plain |
|
Humble is located between the
|
Piney Woods and Gulf Coast Plains.
|
|
The NCP is located in the ______ __________ area of Texas, _________ and _________ of the Coastal Plain.
|
North Central
North and East |
|
The Balcones Escarpment separates the North Central Plains from the ________ ________ region.
|
Coastal Plains
|
|
Therefore, the NCP are higher in ________ than the CP.
|
elevation
|
|
The __________ Escarpment separates the NCP from the Great Plains.
|
Caprock
|
|
Therefore, the NCP is lower in elevation than the _______ ________.
|
Great Plains
|
|
The largest city, _______ ________, began as a market for cattle raised in the region.
|
Fort Worth
|
|
The region has a _________ climate because it is located far from the Gulf of Mexico. It is __________ in the summer and _________ in the winter than the region near the Gulf.
|
continental
hotter colder |
|
The NCP has a _________ population. Most of the land is used for _________ so there isn't room for many people.
|
small
agriculture |
|
Other cities in the region are ____________ and ____________.
|
San Angelo
Abilene |
|
They are marketing centers for ranch products such as _______ and _________.
|
wool
mohair |
|
Arlington is a leader in ______, ______, and __________.
|
recreation
tourism manufacturing |
|
Dention is famous for two universities:
|
North Texas
Texas Womens University |
|
Therefore, the NCP are higher in ________ than the CP.
|
elevation
|
|
The __________ Escarpment separates the NCP from the Great Plains.
|
Caprock
|
|
Therefore, the NCP is lower in elevation than the _______ ________.
|
Great Plains
|
|
The largest city, _______ ________, began as a market for cattle raised in the region.
|
Fort Worth
|
|
The region has a _________ climate because it is located far from the Gulf of Mexico. It is __________ in the summer and _________ in the winter than the region near the Gulf.
|
continental
hotter colder |
|
The NCP has a _________ population. Most of the land is used for _________ so there isn't room for many people.
|
small
agriculture |
|
Other cities in the region are ____________ and ____________.
|
San Angelo
Abilene |
|
They are marketing centers for ranch products such as _______ and _________.
|
wool
mohair |
|
Arlington is a leader in ______, ______, and __________.
|
recreation
tourism manufacturing |
|
Dention is famous for two universities:
|
North Texas
Texas Womens University |
|
The NCP has ____ sub regions. They are
|
3
Cross Timbers Grand Prairie Rolling Hills |
|
Rolling hills, valleys and grasses make this area idea for
|
ranching
|
|
The Great Plains begin in __________ and run along the Rocky Mountains through Texas and into __________.
|
Canada
Mexico |
|
The ____________ Escarpment divides the Great Plains from the North Central Plains to the east.
|
Caprock
|
|
There are _____ sub regions in the Great Plains. They are
|
High Plains
Edwards Plateau Llano Basin |
|
The Great Plains are sometimes called a sea of
|
krabs
|
|
Because it is so far from the ________, the Great Plains is a dry area.
|
Gulf
|
|
Because it is dry and farming is a major economic activity, water from the _________ Aquifer is used for irrigation.
|
Ogallalla
|
|
Because this area's elevation is so high, it has _______ summers than other regions and _______ winters.
|
cooler
cold |
|
One of the nations largest military installations, _______________, is in the NCP.
|
Fort Hood
|
|
The edge of Edward's Plateau at the Balcones Escarpment is called the
|
Blackland Prairie
|
|
Having poor soil, this region is not good for farming, but is good for raising ______.
|
sheep.
|
|
It is on the nation's most import ______ producing areas.
|
wool
|
|
Major cities in the Great Plains are:
|
Amarillo,
Lubbock, Midland, Odessa, Fredericksburg, Del Rio, Llano |
|
Pala Duron Canyon is located in the _________ sub region.
|
high plains
|
|
In the past, the ___________ used it as a ________ site and a __________ from Northers.
|
native Indians
camp site refuge |
|
Today it is used as a
|
state park
|
|
Tourism is important in this region. People come to
|
hunt
see Pelo Duro and Fredericksburg |
|
The Mountains and basins are part of the _________ system.
|
Rocky Mountain
|
|
It is the _______ and ________ of all regions.
|
highest
driest |
|
It is mostly a _______ area.
|
desert
|
|
Natural vegetation includes
|
desert plants like
cactus yucea creosote bush |
|
The climate is ___________ with extreme heat and extreme cold.
|
harsh
|
|
This is the ________ populated region. Most people in the region live in or near the city of ________.
|
sparsly
El Paso |
|
People earn money by
|
farming
manufacturing |
|
Farming is done along the
|
Rio Grande
Pecos River |
|
This part of Texas has close economic ties with
|
Mexico
|
|
Teh main mountain ranges are the
|
Guadalupe
Davis Mountain Chisos Mountain |
|
The highest point in Texas is _________. It is _______ tall
|
Guadalupe Peak
8749 feet |
|
NAFTA stands for
|
North American Free Trade Agreement
|
|
Because of NAFTA, many __________ or twin factories have been built
|
maquiladoras
|
|
Define petrochemical
|
business related to oil and gas products (made from petroleum)
|
|
Define alluvial soil
|
Soil that has been deposited from the river
|
|
Name the 5 geographic sections of the Coastal Plains and the major cities in each
|
1. Gulf Coastal Plain: Houston, Corpus Christi, Galveston
2. Southwest Texas Plain: Laredo, Kingsville 3. Piney Woods: Conroe, Huntsville 4. Blackland Prairie: Dallas, San Antonio 5. Post Oak Belt: Bryan, Tyler |
|
What is the largest natural region in Texas?
|
Coastal Plains
|
|
What discovery made Texas the leading producer of oil in the United States?
|
Spindletop Field
East Texas Oil Field |
|
How many people make the Coastal Plains their home?
|
2 million
2 out of 3 Texans |
|
What are the major natural resources of this region
|
Oil and gas
|
|
What is the Gul Intercoastal Waterway?
|
A protected shipping channel that extends along the coast from Brownsfille to Apalache Bay to Florida.
|