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89 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 4 Natural Regions?
Coastal Plains
North Central Plains
Great Plains
Mountains and Basins
What geographic subsections are in the Coastal Plains?
Piney Woods
Gulf Coast Plain
Post Oak Belt
Blackland Prairie
South Texas Plain
What Principal Landforms are in the Coastal Plains?
Trees
Plains
Alluvial Soils
What Economic Activities happen in the Coastal Plains?
Aerospace
Petrochemicals
Manufacturing
Agribusiness
Ranching
Ports - Shipping
Tourism
Military - US Navy
Technology
Education - Universities
What Major Cities are in the Coastal Plains?
Houston
San Antonio
Austin
Dallas
Corpus Christi
Beaumont
Port Arthur
Laredo
Brownsville
Texarkana
What Geographic Subsections are in the North Central Plains?
`Cross Timbers
Grand Prairie
Roling Plains
What Principal landforms are in the North Central Plains?
Rlling plains
Hills, mesas, buttes
Small flat-topped hills
What Economic Activities happen in the North Central Plains?
Farming (Fruit/Vegetables)
Lumber
Tourism
Trade
Cattle
Cattle Ranching
Manufacturing
USAF/US Army
Education - Universities
What Major Cities are in the North Central Plains?
Fort Worth
Arlington
Abilene
Wichita Falls
San Angelo
Killeen
What Geographic Subsections are in the Great Plains?
Llano Baisn
Edwards Plateau
High Plains
What principal landforms are in the Great Plains?
Balcones Escarpment
Caprock Escarpment
Llano Estacado
Palo Duro Canyon
Edwards Aquifer
Edwards Plateau
Ogallala Aquifer
What economic activities are in the Great Plains?
Tourism
Hunting
Agribusiness
Mohair/Ranching
What Major cities are in the Great Plains?
Kerrville
Fredericksburg
Lubbock
Amarillo
What geographic subsections are in the the Mountains and Basins?
No subsections
Mountains and Basins
What principal landforms are in the Mountains and Basins?
Rocky Mountains
Deserts
Canyons
Mountain Plateaus
Davis mountains
Guadalupe Mountains
Guadalupe Peak - highest in TX
Chisos Mountains
What economic activities are in the Mountains and Basins?
Petroleum/Natural Gas
Farming
Maquiladoras/Manufacturing
Military Bases
Oil Refining
What major cities are in the Mountains and Basins?
El Paso (2/3 of population)
The largest natural region is the
Coastal Plains
The Coastal Plains are home to more ________ than any other region.
people
The Coastal Plains are ideal for
farming and ranching
_________ are easier to build on this Coastal Plains.
Cities
Major cities in the Coastal Plains include
Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, Austin, Corpus Christi, Galveston and Brownsville.
These cities in the Coastal Plains are centers for
oil, gas, lumber and soil.
Grasses in the drier areas of the Coastal Plains feed most of the ________ raised in Texas.
cattle
__________________ such as Speindletop are found in the Coastal Plains.
Oil fields
The _______ __________, a protected shipping channel, extends from the coast of Brownsville to Apalachee, FL.
Intercoastal Waterway
There are ______ sub regions in the Coastal Plains which include
Piney Woods,
Gulf Coastal,
Post Oak Belt,
Blackland,
South Texas Plain
Humble is located between the
Piney Woods and Gulf Coast Plains.
The NCP is located in the ______ __________ area of Texas, _________ and _________ of the Coastal Plain.
North Central
North and East
The Balcones Escarpment separates the North Central Plains from the ________ ________ region.
Coastal Plains
Therefore, the NCP are higher in ________ than the CP.
elevation
The __________ Escarpment separates the NCP from the Great Plains.
Caprock
Therefore, the NCP is lower in elevation than the _______ ________.
Great Plains
The largest city, _______ ________, began as a market for cattle raised in the region.
Fort Worth
The region has a _________ climate because it is located far from the Gulf of Mexico. It is __________ in the summer and _________ in the winter than the region near the Gulf.
continental
hotter
colder
The NCP has a _________ population. Most of the land is used for _________ so there isn't room for many people.
small
agriculture
Other cities in the region are ____________ and ____________.
San Angelo
Abilene
They are marketing centers for ranch products such as _______ and _________.
wool
mohair
Arlington is a leader in ______, ______, and __________.
recreation
tourism
manufacturing
Dention is famous for two universities:
North Texas
Texas Womens University
Therefore, the NCP are higher in ________ than the CP.
elevation
The __________ Escarpment separates the NCP from the Great Plains.
Caprock
Therefore, the NCP is lower in elevation than the _______ ________.
Great Plains
The largest city, _______ ________, began as a market for cattle raised in the region.
Fort Worth
The region has a _________ climate because it is located far from the Gulf of Mexico. It is __________ in the summer and _________ in the winter than the region near the Gulf.
continental
hotter
colder
The NCP has a _________ population. Most of the land is used for _________ so there isn't room for many people.
small
agriculture
Other cities in the region are ____________ and ____________.
San Angelo
Abilene
They are marketing centers for ranch products such as _______ and _________.
wool
mohair
Arlington is a leader in ______, ______, and __________.
recreation
tourism
manufacturing
Dention is famous for two universities:
North Texas
Texas Womens University
The NCP has ____ sub regions. They are
3
Cross Timbers
Grand Prairie
Rolling Hills
Rolling hills, valleys and grasses make this area idea for
ranching
The Great Plains begin in __________ and run along the Rocky Mountains through Texas and into __________.
Canada
Mexico
The ____________ Escarpment divides the Great Plains from the North Central Plains to the east.
Caprock
There are _____ sub regions in the Great Plains. They are
High Plains
Edwards Plateau
Llano Basin
The Great Plains are sometimes called a sea of
krabs
Because it is so far from the ________, the Great Plains is a dry area.
Gulf
Because it is dry and farming is a major economic activity, water from the _________ Aquifer is used for irrigation.
Ogallalla
Because this area's elevation is so high, it has _______ summers than other regions and _______ winters.
cooler
cold
One of the nations largest military installations, _______________, is in the NCP.
Fort Hood
The edge of Edward's Plateau at the Balcones Escarpment is called the
Blackland Prairie
Having poor soil, this region is not good for farming, but is good for raising ______.
sheep.
It is on the nation's most import ______ producing areas.
wool
Major cities in the Great Plains are:
Amarillo,
Lubbock,
Midland,
Odessa,
Fredericksburg,
Del Rio,
Llano
Pala Duron Canyon is located in the _________ sub region.
high plains
In the past, the ___________ used it as a ________ site and a __________ from Northers.
native Indians
camp site
refuge
Today it is used as a
state park
Tourism is important in this region. People come to
hunt
see Pelo Duro and Fredericksburg
The Mountains and basins are part of the _________ system.
Rocky Mountain
It is the _______ and ________ of all regions.
highest
driest
It is mostly a _______ area.
desert
Natural vegetation includes
desert plants like
cactus
yucea
creosote bush
The climate is ___________ with extreme heat and extreme cold.
harsh
This is the ________ populated region. Most people in the region live in or near the city of ________.
sparsly
El Paso
People earn money by
farming
manufacturing
Farming is done along the
Rio Grande
Pecos River
This part of Texas has close economic ties with
Mexico
Teh main mountain ranges are the
Guadalupe
Davis Mountain
Chisos Mountain
The highest point in Texas is _________. It is _______ tall
Guadalupe Peak
8749 feet
NAFTA stands for
North American Free Trade Agreement
Because of NAFTA, many __________ or twin factories have been built
maquiladoras
Define petrochemical
business related to oil and gas products (made from petroleum)
Define alluvial soil
Soil that has been deposited from the river
Name the 5 geographic sections of the Coastal Plains and the major cities in each
1. Gulf Coastal Plain: Houston, Corpus Christi, Galveston
2. Southwest Texas Plain: Laredo, Kingsville
3. Piney Woods: Conroe, Huntsville
4. Blackland Prairie: Dallas, San Antonio
5. Post Oak Belt: Bryan, Tyler
What is the largest natural region in Texas?
Coastal Plains
What discovery made Texas the leading producer of oil in the United States?
Spindletop Field
East Texas Oil Field
How many people make the Coastal Plains their home?
2 million
2 out of 3 Texans
What are the major natural resources of this region
Oil and gas
What is the Gul Intercoastal Waterway?
A protected shipping channel that extends along the coast from Brownsfille to Apalache Bay to Florida.