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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Jane Goodall
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1934
Dr. Leakey Names v. #s-- bridged gap b/w man and animal Gombe National Park criticism: -Presence changed natural behavior -Provided medical treatment to the chimps -Established trust through feeding stations- interrupted cycle |
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Claude Levi-Strauss
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1908
Structural Anthropology (1959) Mythologiques (1971) the logic of myths the culinary triangle Structuralism-- always asking why, looking for categories, looking for structure, comparing similar structures, not ethnocentric, not an idealist, studied in San Paulo |
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Malinowski
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1884
Ethnocentric, saw others as savages -Primitive Economics of the Trobriand Islanders (during WWI, Kula Ring exchange) -Argonauts of the Western Pacific throrough descriptions, biased opinions Used psychology education along with cultural understanding to gain a fuller knowledge of the situation Founded fundamental procedures for ethnographies |
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Radcliffe-Brown
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1881
Father of modern social anthropology worked w/Malinowski Fieldwork- Andaman Islands (Indian Ocean) and Aborigines in Western Australia The Mother's Brother in South America On Joking Relationships Totemism |
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Franz Boas
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1858
organized and served at VP on the AAA Father of American Anthropology 4 fields concept- physical, linguistics, archaeology, cultural Disapproved of inequalities/ethnocentrism social v. biological cranial and linguistic studies |
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Ruth Benedict
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you should know this
personality writ large Patterns of Culture Crysanthemum and the Sword |
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Sir Edward Barnett Tyler
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1832
Father of Cultural Anthropology Primitive Culture 1871 Anthropology 1881 Animism (?) d/n do his own fieldwork 1.Race can be ignored when examining the development of human nature 2Human development is fully established rarely being degenerated 3.Ignore race when talking about language 4.There is a common element to all languages 5.Religion a window into the development of mind and culture 6.Disagrees with the term "savage" 7.Religion is progressing and evolving 8.Early humans were driven by curiosity |
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Margaret Mead
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Coming of Age in Samoa 1925
Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies, 1935 Derek Freeman published Margaret Mead-- The Making and Unmaking of an Anthropological Myth in 1983 |
