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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Concept
A generalized notion or idea
Construct
Concept for which measurement is defined
Measure
Tool used to assess a concept
Variable
Something that changes.(varies)
Characteristics
*Distinguishing* trait, feature, or quality.
Indicator
Characteristic in a set, used to assess a concept
Factor
Something that actively contributes to a result
Observed Variable
Visible, reportable characteristics
Latent Variable
Multi-faceted, concealed characterstics
Measurement Procedures
Test,Observation,Questionaires,Interviews
Observation
Assess individual, dyad(couples),and family behavior
Questionaires
Assess characteristics that are easily reported, but difficult to observe
Interviews
Asess characteristics that are sensitive or complex.
Measurement Scale
A Questionaires, Tests,Observation,Interview response options.
Bincary(Dichotomous Scale)
Ex. Yes or NO
Likert Scale
Ex. 1.Strongly Agree 2. Agree 3.Disagree 4.Strongly Disagree
Semantic Differential Scale
Ex. Love---------------------|----Hate
Measurement Level
Precision of a response option
Nominal
Response options with names
Ordinal
Response options are ordered
Interval
Response options are ordered, with equal spacing between options
Ratio
Response options are ordered, equal spacing, measurement has true zero point.
True Score
The part of an observed score, answer, behavior that is reality
Error
The part of an observed score, answer, behavior that is differ from reality
Observed Score
A person's answer on a test, Q's, or observed behavior = True Score+Error
Reliability
The consistency of the observed score form on time point to the next
Validity
The match between the observed score and the defined characteristics true score
Test-Retest Reliability
correlation,percent
Parallel-Forms Reliability
correlation
Inter-Rater Reliability
ICC,correlation
Internal Consistency
Cronbach's Alpha
Test Retest Reliability
The consistency of responses from one time point to the next. Measure: Gather information at 2 time points, Calculate the proportion of identical responses across both time points.
Criterion Validity
Concurrent and Predictive
Convergent Validity
And Discriminant Validity/not expectations.
Face Validity
The extent to which the measure appears to assess the defined characteristics. Measures:1.Critically examine the measurement strategy 2.Ask does the measure appear to assess the defined characteristics.
Method Error
The part of an error score that is due to poor research techniques
Trait Error
The part of an error score that is due to respondant circumstances