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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What n. innervates mm. of facial expression?
Facial CN VII
What n. is associated w/ crying (lacrimal gland)?
Facial CN VII
Which n. is associated w/ mucous production in the nasopharyngeal region?
Facial CN VII
Which n. is associated w/ salivation from the submandibular and sublingual glands?
Facial CN VII
Which n. is associated w/ taste from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue?
Facial CN VII
What n. is associated w/ dampening loud, abrupt noises?
Facial CN VII
What types of fibers run through Facial CN VII?
motor, autonomic, general sensory, special sensory
What type of fibers innervate the mm. of facial expression?
motor fibers
What type of fibers innervate the lacrimal, salivary glands and mucous glands in the nose and palate?
autonomic fibers
What type of fibers bring back sensation from the skin around the outer ear?
general sensory fibers
What type of fibers bring back taste sensation from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue?
special sensory (taste) fibers
Where do motor cell bodies originate for Facial CN VII?
pontomedullary junction
Which CN is closely associated w/ Facial CN VII in the cranial cavity?
Vestibulocochlear CN VIII
What does Facial CN VII and Vestibulocochlear CN VIII exit the cranial cavity through?
internal auditory meatus
What does Facial CN VII travel through once it exits the cranial cavity?
facial canal
What does Facial CN VII exit the skull through?
stylomastoid foramen
Where are the preganglionic cell bodies for general sensation and taste of Facial CN VII located?
geniculate ganglion
Facial CN VII travels through the parotid gland to innervate what?
mm. of facial expression
PSNS fibers travel from Facial CN VII to which nn. to synapse in the pterygopalatine ganglion?
greater petrosal n.-n. of pterygoid canal
Where are the cell bodies for motor innervation by Facial CN VII located?
pons in the brainstem
Facial CN VII sends motor innervation to mm. of what derivation?
2nd pharyngeal arch
Where does Facial CN VII exit the cranial cavity?
internal acoustic meatus (internal auditory meatus)
What does Facial CN VII travel through posterior to the ear before exiting the stylomastoid foramen?
internal acoustic meatus through hiatus of facial canal along facial canal
Where does Facial CN VII exit the skull?
stylomastoid foramen
The bulk of what n. runs anteriorly to run through the parotid gland on its way to innervate the mm. of facial expression?
Facial CN VII
Facial CN VII runs through what on its way to innervate the mm. of facial expression?
parotid gland
What are the 5 branches of Facial CN VII that innervate mm. of facial expression?
Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Mandibular, Cervical
The stylohyoid m. receives motor innervation from what n.?
Facial CN VII branch to stylohyoid
The posterior belly of the digastric m. receives motor innervation from what n.?
Facial CN VII
The occipitalis m. receives motor innervation from what n.?
Facial CN VII
The posterior auricularis m. receives motor innervation from what n.?
Facial CN VII
What n. branches from Facial CN VII in the facial canal?
n. to stapedius
Action: stapedius m.
dampens sudden, loud sounds
What n. sends a motor branch to innervate the stapedius m.?
Facial CN VII
Where is the stapedius m. located?
in the middle ear
What happens when motor innervation is interrupted after a lesion of Facial CN VII?
loss of innervation to mm. of facial expression on that side of the face, hyperacusis
One experiences loss of innervation to mm. of facial expression after lesion of what n.?
Facial CN VII
One experiences hyperacusis after lesion of what n.?
Facial CN VII (before leaving stylomastoid foramen)
sensitivity to loud noises
hyperacusis
Preganglionic cell bodies involved in sensory innervation from Facial CN VII are located where?
geniculate ganglion
Which n. provides sensory (cutaneous) innervation to the external auditory meatus and some skin around the outer ear?
Facial CN VII
Central processes from Facial CN VII project through what structure to the brainstem?
nervous intermedius of Facial CN VII
What occurs when sensory innervation is blocked from Facial CN VII?
minor loss of sensation around the ear
Where are cell bodies of special sensory fibers for Facial CN VII located?
geniculate ganglion
Central processes for special sensory innervation of Facial CN VII project through what to the brain stem?
nervous intermedius of Facial CN VII
Taste (special sensory) from the palate travels via which nn. to Facial CN VII?
n. to pterygoid canal-greater petrosal n.
Taste (special sensory) from the anterior 2/3 of the tongue travels via which nn. to Facial CN VII?
lingual n. V3-chorda tympani
What occurs with damage of the special sensory fibers of Facial CN VII?
some loss of taste from the palate and anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Facial CN VII carries parasympathetic n. fibers destined to innervate which structures?
lacrimal gland; mucous glands of nose, palate and pharynx; submandibular and sublingual glands
What n. sends preganglionic parasympathetic fibers to the lacrimal glands?
Facial CN VII to greater petrosal n. to n. to pterygoid canal
What nn. send preganglionic parasympathetic fibers to the mucous glands of the nose, palate, and pharynx?
Facial CN VII to greater petrosal n. to n. to pterygoid canal
What n. sends preganglionic parasympathetic fibers to the submandibular and sublingual glands?
Facial CN VII to chorda tympani to lingual n. V3
Where are the preganglionic cell bodies located for parasympathetic innervation for Facial CN VII?
superior salivatory nucleus of the brainstem
Fibers running through chorda tympani and lingual n. after exiting Facial CN VII are targeted for parasympathetic innervation to what structures?
submandibular and sublingual glands
Chorda tympani carries which type of fibers to the submandibular and sublingual glands?
parasympathetic preganglionic fibers
Postganglionic cell bodies involved in parasympathetic innervation to the submandibular and sublingual glands are located where?
submandibular ganglion
Preganglionic parasympathetic fibers running through greater petrosal n. and n. to the pterygoid canal will innervate which structures?
lacrimal gland, nose, palate, and pharynx
Postganglionic cell bodies involved in parasympathetic innervation of the lacrimal gland, nose, palate, and pharynx are located where?
pterygopalatine ganglion
Postganglionic parasympathetic fibers run through which nn. to innervate the lacrimal gland?
Maxillary V2-lacrimal n. V1
What happens when the parasympathetic fibers of Facial CN VII are damaged?
slightly dry mouth, decreased nasal secretions, dry eye
Raising eyebrows, closing eyes tightly, showing teeth, and pulling corners of mouth laterally and anteriorly are testing for function of what n.?
Facial CN VII
loss of all of the mm. of facial expression to one side of the face?
Bell's palsy
loss of mm. of facial expression only below the eyebrow on one side?
stroke (central VIIth nerve lesion)